| UC | Urothelial carcinoma |
| UCB | Urothelial carcinoma of the bladder |
| UTUC | Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma |
| HV | Healthy volunteers |
| PC | Prostate cancer |
| BPH | Beneign prostatic hyperplasia |
| HSPC | Hormone sensitive prostate cancer |
| NMIBC | Nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer |
| MIBC | Muscle invasive bladder cancer |
| NI-UTUC | Noninvasive UTUC |
| I-UTUC | Invasive UTUC |
| Igs | Immunogloblins |
| dNGScore | Diagnostic N-glycan Score |
| AUC | Area under the curve |
| ROC | Receiver operating characteristic curves |
| BTA | Bladder tumor antigen |
| NMP22 | Nuclear matrix protein number 22 |
| IQR | Interquartile range |
| NPV | Negative predictive value |
| PPV | Positive predictive value |
| UTI | Urinary tract infection |
| MALDI-TOF | Matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight |
| Man | Mannose |
| Gal | Galactose |
| GlcNAc | N-acetylglucosamine |
| Fuc | Fucose |
| Sia | N-acetylneuraminic acid |
| CBB | Coomassie brilliant blue |