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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Board Fam Med. 2017 Nov-Dec;30(6):813–815. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2017.06.170067

Table.

Older adults’ preferences regarding life expectancy discussions in primary care.

Preferred timing to discuss life expectancy Example
 Never “I can’t see where [discussing life expectancy] is helpful…no one wants to know when it’s coming so the less they know about when it’s coming the better off I think they are.”
 Only near end-of-life “[Discussing life expectancy] is not necessary unless all signs are pointing to absolutely you are not going to live past 6 months.”
 When life expectancy is longer than 1 year
  2–3 years “I would want to know within 2 years so that I could get things straightened out… but anything beyond that I would not want to know.”
  5 years “I think 5 years would give me the time to do the things I may want to do if I have the ability to do them.”
  As early as possible “As far in advance as possible…[even 10 years].”
Preferred format of life expectancy information
 Qualitative description “If you think… that I might not last another 5 years, just tell me that I’m not doing as well as you had hoped, but … hold off giving a certain number.”
 Quantitative information “I think the more quantification you can provide the better.”