Table 4. The risks of brain cancer in stroke and control groups stratified by age and gender.
Characteristic | Stroke | Control | Crude HR (95% CI) | Adjusted HRb (95% CI) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Cancer | #PY | Ratea | N | Cancer | #PY | Ratea | |||
All | 17161 | 27 | 155230.90 | 0.17 | 68644 | 47 | 683868.69 | 0.07 | 2.48 (1.55-3.98)* |
3.09 ( 1.80-5.30)* |
Age | ||||||||||
≦40 | 688 | 5 | 6538.55 | 0.76 | 2752 | -- | 29133.61 | -- | -- | -- |
40-60 | 4116 | 7 | 39321.49 | 0.18 | 16464 | 4 | 169615.42 | 0.02 | 7.40 (2.17-25.29)* |
16.34 (4.45-62.13)* |
60-80 | 10002 | 13 | 90470.92 | 0.14 | 40008 | 39 | 395503.55 | 0.10 | 1.44 (0.77-2.70) |
1.67 (0.83-3.36) |
>80 | 2355 | 2 | 18899.95 | 0.11 | 9420 | 4 | 89616.11 | 0.04 | 2.23 (0.41-12.16) |
0.92 (0.16-5.31) |
Gender | ||||||||||
Male | 10039 | 13 | 89349.63 | 0.15 | 40156 | 32 | 397677.55 | 0.08 | 1.78 (0.93-3.38) |
1.57 (0.76-3.25) |
Female | 7122 | 14 | 65881.28 | 0.21 | 28488 | 15 | 286191.14 | 0.05 | 3.97 (1.92-8.22) |
7.41 (3.30-16.64)* |
#PY, person-years.
aRate: per 1000 person-years.
bAdjusted by age groups, gender and comorbidities.
*P-value<0.05.