Table 3. . Patient and parent reports of patient pain and disability for total sample and within demographic subgroups (n = 120).

Adolescent pain and functional disability reports		Sex		Pain diagnosis			Medication use		Pain medication use
Mean (SD)	Female, n = 96	Male, n = 24	Diffuse, n = 53	CRPS, n = 31	Localized, n = 36	None, n = 13	≥1, n = 107	None, n = 36	≥1, n = 84
Adolescent pain duration (months; 3–148)	25.2 (26.2)	24.1 (24.4)	29.8 (32.8)	30.0 (27.5)	18.4 (21.8)	24.9 (27.3)	20.5 (19.3)	25.8 (27.0)	23.0 (18.5)	26.2 (29.0)
Adolescent report
– Least pain (0–91)	37.2 (22.8)	36.6 (22.4)	39.5 (24.6)	38.0 (24.2)	41.5 (22.8)	32.9 (20.4)	35.2 (22.4)	37.4 (23.0)	32.4 (25.7)	39.3 (21.3)
– Usual pain (0–100)	58.9 (21.8)	59.6 (20.1)	56.2 (26.9)	56.1 (20.8)	64.5 (20.5)	58.2 (23.0)	55.4 (25.9)	59.3 (21.0)	52.6 (30.2)*	61.6 (15.9)*
– Most pain (5–100)	85.2 (18.1)	85.9 (16.2)	82.1 (24.6)	82.2 (20.9)	87.2 (15.3)	87.9 (15.6)	85.9 (19.3)	85.1 (18.1)	82.3 (25.1)	86.4 (14.1)
– Disability (FDI; 0–53)	26.6 (11.7)	26.7 (11.6)	26.0 (12.4)	28.3 (11.0)*	29.3 (11.4)*	21.6 (11.8)*	26.0 (12.6)	26.6 (11.7)	24.4 (14.8)	24.4 (10.1)
Parent report
– Least pain (0–100)	39.1 (23.5)	38.4 (22.5)	41.9 (28.0)	38.9 (24.4)	41.8 (21.5)	37.1 (24.3)	41.6 (29.6)	38.8 (22.8)	34.6 (28.7)	41.0 (20.8)
– Usual pain (1–100)	53.8 (22.5)	53.8 (22.3)	53.8 (24.0)	51.6 (21.0)	59.0 (23.3)	52.5 (24.0)	53.5 (23.7)	53.8 (22.5)	50.8 (28.2)	55.1 (19.7)
– Most pain (10–100)	81.0 (20.1)	81.9 (19.6)	77.3 (22.0)	78.5 (23.2)	80.4 (19.1)	85.2 (15.0)	72.8 (24.0)	82.0 (19.4)	77.1 (24.1)	82.7 (18.0)
– Disability (FDI; 0–51)	24.8 (12.6)	24.5 (13.2)	25.9 (10.5)	26.4 (12.9)	26.2 (11.8)	21.2 (12.4)	24.6 (11.5)	24.8 (12.8)	21.3 (13.8)*	26.3 (11.9)*

*Significant between-group differences within each demographic category.

CRPS: Complex regional pain syndrome; FDI: Functional disability inventory; n: Number; SD: Standard deviation.