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. 2018 Jan 4;13(1):e0190270. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190270

Table 3. Crude and adjusted URTI incidence rate ratio (IRR) estimates by level of sleep duration, sleep quality and studied covariates, fitted in a hurdle regression model.

Crude Adjusted
Positive Counts Zero-hurdle Positive Counts Zero-hurdle
IRR 95% CI p-value IRR 95% CI p-value IRR 95% CI p-value IRR 95% CI p-value
Sleep duration (hours) 0.25 0.06 0.29 0.37
6–7 Ref Ref Ref Ref
≤ 5 0.71 0.46–1.10 0.92 0.69–1.22 0.79 0.51–1.20 0.96 0.72–1.29
≥ 8 0.90 0.70–1.17 1.23 1.02–1.48 0.86 0.67–1.11 1.14 0.94–1.38
Sleep quality 0.30 0.03 0.26 0.08
Quite good/Good Ref Ref Ref Ref
Neither bad nor good/Quite bad/Bad 1.12 0.90–1.40 1.20 1.02–1.41 1.13 0.92–1.39 1.16 0.98–1.37