Figure 7. Coil performance as a percentage of the UISNR vs. number of z-directed electric dipoles in the array, for different values of main magnetic field strength and voxel position.
Results are shown for a sample with average size and electrical properties of the human body. A smaller number of dipoles compared to loops could achieve an SNR close to the UISNR. Since electric dipoles combine divergence-free and curl-free current modes, performance was higher at ultra-high field, where the latter contribute considerably to the total UISNR.