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. 2017 Dec 21;4(4):e33. doi: 10.2196/humanfactors.8246

Table 2.

Comparison of Web-based and conventional support seeking (n=1453).

Variable Web-based support (n=217)
n (%)
Conventional support (n=1236)
n (%)
Chi-square values
(degrees of freedom)
Chronic condition



No 101 (46.54) 615 (49.76)

Yes (at least one chronic condition) 116 (53.46) 621 (50.24)
Chronic condition      

No 101 (46.54) 615 (49.76)

One chronic condition 70 (32.26) 358 (28.96)

Multiple chronic conditions 46 (21.2) 263 (21.28)
Sex      

Male 92 (42.4) 524 (42.39)

Female 125 (57.6) 712 (57.61)
Income     15.3a (2)

<US $30,000 35 (16.13) 318 (25.73)

US $30,000-100,000 117 (53.92) 670 (54.21)

>US $100,000 65 (29.95) 248 (20.06)
Employment     17.0a (2)

Employed (full-time, part-time, or self-employed) 152 (70.05) 715 (57.85)

Retired 23 (10.6) 277 (22.41)

Not employed for pay 42 (19.35) 244 (19.74)
Race     9.4a (3)

White 148 (68.2) 942 (76.21)

Black or African-American 39 (17.97) 196 (15.86)

Asian or Pacific Islander 8 (3.69) 28 (2.27)

Other 22 (10.14) 70 (5.66)
Ethnicity      

Hispanic 23 (10.6) 135 (10.92)

Not Hispanic 194 (89.4) 1101 (89.08)
Education     6.6a (1)

Less than or high school 37 (17.05) 311 (25.16)

College or higher 180 (82.95) 925 (74.84)
Age, mean (SD) 46.10 (14.71) 49.07 (17.12) 2.4a,b

aP<.05.

bt statistic calculated from t test.