Table 3. Different Demographic Characteristics Among Study Participants.
| Female |
Male |
Total |
P | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
| Habitat | |||||||
| City | 151 | 94.4% | 167 | 86.1% | 318 | 89.8% | 0.010* |
| Town/village | 9 | 5.6% | 27 | 13.9% | 36 | 10.2% | |
| Marital status | |||||||
| Divorced | 6 | 3.8% | 1 | 0.5% | 7 | 2.0% | 0.056 |
| Married | 74 | 46.3% | 88 | 45.4% | 162 | 45.8% | |
| Single | 78 | 48.8% | 105 | 54.1% | 183 | 51.7% | |
| Widow | 2 | 1.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 2 | 0.6% | |
| Employed | 47 | 29.4% | 95 | 49.0% | 142 | 40.1% | < 0.001† |
| Retired | 2 | 1.3% | 15 | 7.7% | 17 | 4.8% | |
| Employment status | |||||||
| Student “not working” | 53 | 33.1% | 46 | 23.7% | 99 | 28.0% | |
| Student “working” | 10 | 6.3% | 7 | 3.6% | 17 | 4.8% | |
| Unemployed | 48 | 30.0% | 31 | 16.0% | 79 | 22.3% | |
| Education Level | |||||||
| Bachelor’s | 101 | 63.1% | 104 | 53.6% | 205 | 57.9% | 0.232 |
| Diploma | 6 | 3.8% | 11 | 5.7% | 17 | 4.8% | |
| High school/or less | 43 | 26.9% | 69 | 35.6% | 112 | 31.6% | |
| Master | 7 | 4.4% | 9 | 4.6% | 16 | 4.5% | |
| PhD | 3 | 1.9% | 1 | 0.5% | 4 | 1.1% | |
| Smoking tobacco | |||||||
| No | 155 | 96.9% | 123 | 63.4% | 278 | 78.5% | < 0.001† |
| Yes | 5 | 3.1% | 71 | 36.6% | 76 | 21.5% | |
*The Chi-square statistic is significant (P < 0.05). †The Chi-square statistic is significant (P < 0.001). N: number of observations.