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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2017 Mar 18;61(3):363–370. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.12.026

Table 2.

Comparison of selected characteristics of fifth grade never smokers who did/did not provide data in 11th grade, AdoQuest 2005–2011 (n = 1,553)

Provided data in 11th grade
Yes, (n = 1,071) No (n = 482) p
Sociodemographic
 Male, % 42.0 48.6 .014
 Age at baseline, mean (SD) 10.7 10.8 .020
 Mother university educated, % 33.9 27.6 .153
 French speaking, % 89.3 88.7 .979
Smoking in the social environment
 Father smokes, % 21.1 29.0 .001
 Mother smokes, % 18.1 24.9 .002
 Sibling(s) smoke, % 6.8 9.1 .114
 Friends smoke, % 9.5 12.7 .063
 Smoking allowed anywhere at home, % 57.7 53.9 .162
 ≥ Two persons smoke at home, % 10.3 12.8 .092
 ≥ 3 days exposed to smoking in car in last week, % 12.3 19.6 .000
Psychological
 Perceived academic performance, % ≤ average 45.0 34.8 .000
 Depressive symptoms, mean (SD) 1.9 (.68) 1.9 (.67) .064
 School connectedness, mean (SD) 1.7 (.54) 1.8 (.61) .030
Lifestyle indicators
 Use other tobacco products, % 10.9 12.2 .461
 TV ≥ 3 hours per day, % yes 36.5 42.0 .040
 Weight goals (taking action), % yes 39.1 42.9 .190
Perceived need for cigarettes
 Really need a cigarette, % yes 1.2 3.2 .009
 Crave cigarette, % yes 3.1 4.4 .232

SD = standard deviation.