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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2017 Jul 8;6(1):101–107.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2017.05.019

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics of Pet Ownership, Pet Sensitization and Pet Allergen Exposure

Dog Cat

Variables Levels Ownership Exposure Sensitivity Ownership Exposure Sensitivity

n* % (SE) p-value % (SE) p-value % (SE) p-value % (SE) p-value % (SE) p-value % (SE) p-value
Overall 5238 37.9 (1.99) 36.0 (2.21) 12.1 (0.64) 27.5 (1.81) 29.8 (1.76) 12.4 (0.67)

Gender Male 2586 38.1 (2.20) 0.81 35.7 (2.47) 0.74 13.5 (0.81) 0.005 26.5 (1.76) 0.20 27.3 (1.65) <0.001 13.4 (0.86) 0.008
Female 2652 37.7 (2.06) 36.2 (2.22) 10.7 (0.81) 28.5 (2.17) 32.2 (2.14) 11.4 (0.68)

Age 6–18 2008 46.2 (3.66) <0.001 44.9 (3.48) <0.001 14.9 (1.02) <0.001 30.0 (2.46) <0.001 32.2 (2.38) <0.001 13.2 (1.39) 0.05
19–59 2288 38.6 (2.22) 36.3 (2.38) 12.7 (0.80) 29.9 (2.14) 31.4 (2.09) 12.9 (0.71)
60–85+ 942 27.1 (1.73) 25.8 (2.03) 7.2 (0.96) 16.9 (1.73) 21.9 (1.82) 9.8 (1.44)

Race/Ethnicity Non-Hispanic White 2018 43.6 (2.27) <0.001 42.3 (2.60) <0.001 11.2 (0.81) <0.001 33.5 (2.04) <0.001 36.4 (1.61) <0.001 12.7 (0.87) 0.01
Non-Hispanic Black 1442 13.6 (1.73) 10.1 (1.25) 17.4 (1.24) 6.9 (0.78) 7.4 (0.98) 13.1 (1.62)
Mexican American 1377 25.4 (2.13) 22.2 (1.79) 10.1 (1.14) 7.8 (1.03) 10.7 (1.20) 9.2 (0.98)
Other 401 37.0 (3.92) 33.2 (4.27) 13.9 (1.42) 27.0 (3.94) 26.4 (4.94) 11.8 (1.54)

Education <12th grade 1528 28.8 (3.79) <0.001 23.6 (3.29) <0.001 8.6 (0.87) 0.007 18.8 (2.78) 0.01 19.4 (3.38) 0.004 8.9 (1.12) 0.04
12th grade 1279 43.6 (3.60) 39.2 (3.25) 12.6 (1.04) 26.7 (3.12) 29.5 (2.19) 13.1 (1.68)
>12th grade 2248 38.4 (2.41) 38.6 (2.55) 13.0 (1.03) 31.4 (2.63) 34.0 (2.05) 13.3 (0.98)

Poverty Index Ratio (PIR) 1st [0 – 1.52] 1999 27.7 (2.88) <0.001 24.7 (2.90) <0.001 11.5 (1.18) 0.87 18.2 (2.52) <0.001 21.1 (2.56) <0.001 10.8 (1.03) 0.20
2nd [1.53 – 4.52] 2238 42.1 (2.64) 39.8 (2.63) 12.4 (1.03) 28.0 (2.55) 29.2 (1.89) 12.6 (0.90)
3rd [4.53 – 5.0] 787 40.7 (3.39) 41.2 (3.64) 12.2 (1.57) 36.4 (3.76) 41.2 (3.06) 13.5 (1.43)

Cotinine 1st [0.01 – 0.02] 1304 36.9 (2.93) 0.26 36.6 (3.36) 0.19 10.9 (1.34) 0.46 25.4 (3.55) 0.38 27.4 (2.80) 0.24 11.5 (1.23) 0.48
2nd [0.03 – 22.30] 2915 36.6 (2.60) 34.2 (2.66) 12.6 (0.88) 27.2 (2.40) 29.7 (2.55) 12.8 (0.96)
3rd [22.31 – 1156[ 988 41.6 (2.56) 38.9 (2.28) 12.2 (0.95) 30.5 (1.89) 32.6 (1.99) 12.1 (0.75)

Endotoxin 1st [0.017 – 7.97] 1143 25.3 (2.61) <0.001 19.4 (2.44) <0.001 11.4 (1.50) 0.52 23.9 (2.62) 0.03 23.0 (1.86) <0.001 12.3 (1.09) 0.80
2nd [7.98 – 33.40] 2550 39.3 (2.27) 39.0 (2.46) 11.8 (0.82) 27.7 (2.40) 30.9 (2.38) 12.1 (0.97)
3rd [33.41 – 4723] 1545 47.6 (2.87) 46.5 (3.43) 13.3 (1.10) 30.8 (2.67) 34.4 (2.87) 13.0 (1.08)
*

Unweighted sample sizes calculated from Exposure/Sensitivity