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. 2017 Dec;9(12):5184–5193. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.11.61

Table 3. DFS predictors among our cohort (n=98).

Independents variables Univariate predictors Multivariate predictors
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Age (continuous variable) 01.01 (0.99–1.02) 0.260
Gender
   Female (n=51) Reference
   Male (n=47) 1.05 (0.66–1.66) 0.837
SM status
   Positive SM (n=37) Reference Reference
   Negative SM (n=61) 0.64 (0.50–0.82) <0.001 0.54 (0.29–0.97) 0.041
Tumor size
   <5 cm (n=16) Reference Reference
   ≥5 cm (n=82) 2.03 (1.04–3.98) 0.039 1.45 (0.67–3.18) 0.349
Tumor multiplicity
   Single (n=80) Reference
   Multiple (n=18) 1.18 (0.89–1.57) 0.256
FEV% (continuous variable) 0.80 (0.40–1.59) 0.521
Lesion laterality
   Rt side (n=45) Reference
   Lt side/midline (n=53) 0.99 (0.62–1.57) 0.948
Grade
   Low (NA/G1; n=50) Reference Reference
   High (G2/G3; n=48) 1.66 (1.04–2.63) 0.033 1.56 (0.87–2.78) 0.135
Pathology
   Soft tissue (n=44) Reference
   Bony (n=45) 1.12 (0.69–1.83) 0.645
   Others (n=9) 1.63 (0.77–3.43) 0.199
Complications
   No (n=81) Reference
   Yes (n=17) 0.94 (0.50–1.80) 0.860
Lung resection
   No (n=87) Reference
   Yes (n=11) 1.04 (0.50–2.17) 0.923
EBL (continuous variable) 1.0001 (1.0001–1.001) 0.003 1.0002 (0.9998–1.001) 0.201
Adjuvant treatment
   No (n=31) Reference Reference
   Yes (n=67) 2.16 (1.24–3.76) 0.007 1.30 (0.63–2.68) 0.475

Note: variables with P value less or equal to 0.10 in univariate analysis were involved in MVA. DFS, disease free survival; SM, safety margin; FEV, forced expiratory volume; EBL, estimated blood loss; NA, not applicable grading as fibromatosis.