Table 1.
Characteristics of pregnant women living with HIV infection (including 5 women who terminated their pregnancies and 1 woman who had still birth).
Variables | Values (N=119) | |
Age range in years (mean, standard deviation) | 19-42 (28.2, 4.5) | |
Marital status, n (%) | ||
Married | 112 (94.1) | |
Other (single, widow, and divorced) | 7 (5.9) | |
Ethnicity, n (%) | ||
Kinh | 87 (73.1) | |
Minority | 32 (29.3) | |
Education, n (%) | ||
Primary or secondary school | 53 (44.5) | |
High school or higher | 66 (55.5) | |
Employmenta, n (%) | ||
Stable job | 69 (58.0) | |
Unstable job | 31 (26.1) | |
Unemployed | 18 (15.1) | |
Reported transmission route, n (%) | ||
Having more than one sexual partners | 3 (2.5) | |
Spouse infected with HIV | 77 (64.7) | |
Spouse using drugs and unknown HIV status | 21 (17.6) | |
Ever injecting drugs and sharing needles | 4 (3.4) | |
Unknown/No answer | 14 (11.8) | |
Location of deliveryb, n (%) | ||
District hospital | 22 (19.3) | |
National/Provincial hospital | 87 (76.3) | |
Community health station or at home | 5 (4.4) | |
Mode of deliveryb, n (%) | ||
Natural delivery | 72 (63.2) | |
Cesarean | 42 (36.8) |
aValue missing for one.
bOf the total, 5 women had their pregnancy terminated.