Table 2. Demographic and clinical characteristics of children with tungiasis (n = 50).
Characteristic | N (%) | ||
total | Male | Female | |
Sex | 50 (100) | 35 (70) | 15 (30) |
Age (years) | |||
Median | 8 | 9 | 8 |
Range | 5–14 | 5–14 | 5–14 |
Clinical pathology | N (%) | ||
Erythema/warmness/oedema | 43 (86) | 29 (83) | 14 (93) |
Suppuration/ulcer/abscess | 27 (54) | 21 (60) | 6 (40) |
Local pain (points)* | |||
0 | 6 (12) | 4 (11) | 2 (13) |
1 | 19 (38) | 11 (31) | 8 (53) |
2 | 15 (30) | 11 (31) | 4 (27) |
3 | 10 (20) | 9 (26) | 1 (7) |
Itching (points)* | |||
0 | 3 (6) | 2 (6) | 1 (7) |
1 | 32 (64) | 22 (63) | 10 (67) |
2 | 9 (18) | 6 (17) | 3 (20) |
3 | 6 (12) | 5 (14) | 1 (7) |
Number of lesions | Median (IQR) | ||
All lesions types | 52.5 (40–81.5) | 59 (41.5–85.5) | 43 (27–75) |
Viable lesions | 7 (3–12.75) | 8 (4–15.5) | 4 (1–7.5) |
Non-viable lesions | 12.5 (6–19.8) | 13 (6.5–13) | 9 (4.5–18.5) |
Manipulated lesions | 33 (25–48.75) | 37 (26–50) | 31 (14–48) |
Severity scores | Median (IQR) | ||
SSAT | 10 (7.25–12) | 10 (8–14.5) | 8 (7–10.5) |
SSCT | 6 (4–7.5) | 6.5 (4–8) | 6 (4.5–6) |
* indicated by the patient using a visual scale; see Material and methods
IQR: interquartile range
SSAT: severity score for acute tungiasis
SSCT: severity score for chronic tungiasis