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. 2016 Jun 9;2:407–415. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.05.002

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N=9382), by age and gender.

Demographic characteristics 20–24 yrs
25–29 yrs
30–34 yrs
Male Female Male Female Male Female
N 1541 1607 1383 1524 1583 1744
Employment status (%)
 Employed 79.04 67.95 86.33 67.45 88.06 64.91
 Unemployed 6.81 5.35 3.69 3.87 2.65 2.12
 PT looking FT 5.97 8.45 4.19 4.33 3.03 2.58
 NILF MA 4.28 7.84 3.47 8.20 1.64 1.32
 NILF 3.89 10.39 2.31 16.14 2.84 20.53
Marital status (%)
 Married 29.53 40.26 54.01 63.06 70.88 52.96
 Never married 70.34 59.12 43.24 30.58 7.20 10.09
 Divorced/Separated/Widowed .13 .62 2.75 6.36 21.92 17.49
Education (%)
 Did not finish Year 12 21.22 18.42 17.57 19.62 19.27 24.60
Dependent children (%)
 Have dependent children 7.95 17.00 27.74 43.39 56.25 67.82
Physical health and mental health measures
 Physical health 7.06 7.91 6.87 9.04 8.04 8.90
 SF12 (mean & SD) (18.03) (16.05) (16.80) (16.80) (16.70) (15.74)
Depression (%)
 High score (MHI-5) 11.09 12.85 10.11 10.28 7.81 11.48
Socio-economic and psychosocial measures
Financial hardship (%)
 1 or more marker of hardship 38.19 41.76 35.13 38.52 31.03 30.43
 Mastery (%)
 Low sense of mastery (Pearlin's scale) 32.08 33.09 32.69 31.43 33.88 33.01
 Social support 27.55 26.34 28.14 25.76 28.74 26.07
 (mean & SD) (9.85) (9.90) (8.93) (9.93) (9.76) (9.67)