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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Occup Environ Med. 2018 Jan;60(1):e63–e71. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001189

Table 4.

Bis-dithiocarbamate and Pyrethroid Pesticide Urinary Metabolite Detections for Latina Farmworkers and Non-Farmworkers, 2012 and 2013.

Pesticide Urinary Metabolites Detections p-value*

Farmworkers Non-farmworkers

>LOQ >LOQ
n % n %

2012

N=31 N=55
Bis-dithiocarbamates
 ETU 6 19.4 9 16.4 0.72
 PTU 0 0.0 0 0.0 --
Pyrethroids
 3PBA 23 74.2 33 60.0 0.18
 DCCA 1 3.2 1 1.8 --

2013

N=12 N=28

Bis-dithiocarbamates
 ETU 0 0.0 1 3.6 --
 PTU 0 0.0 0 0.0 --
Pyrethroids
 3PBA 11 91.7 25 89.3 1.00
 DCCA 0 0.0 0 0.0 --
*

Chi-square or Fisher’s Exact Test as appropriate