Table 1.
Derivation Cohort (n=214) |
Validation Cohort (n=112) |
P value | |
---|---|---|---|
| |||
Demographic Features | |||
Geographic Location | New England | Pacific Northwest | |
Age (years) | 51 (38–63) | 48 (34–58) | 0.050 |
Female Sex | 129/214 (60%) | 71/112 (63%) | 0.633 |
White Ethnicity | 157/204 (77%) | 72/106 (68%) | 0.102 |
| |||
Clinical Data | |||
Received FFP Prior to Testing | 0/214 (0%) | 27/112 (24%) | <0.001 |
Received Plasma Exchange | 124/214 (58%) | 58/112 (52%) | 0.291 |
Recent Cancer Treatment | 61/214 (29%) | 28/112 (25%) | 0.516 |
Previous Transplant | 37/214 (17%) | 22/112 (20%) | 0.650 |
| |||
Laboratory Data | |||
Reference Laboratory | BloodCenter of WI | BloodWorks NW | |
ADAMTS-13 Activity (%) | 44 (0–63) | 59 (33–82) | <0.001 |
Severe Deficiency † | 62/214 (29%) | 20/112 (18%) | 0.032 |
Inhibitor Present ‡ | 52/214 (24%) | 18/112 (16%) | 0.090 |
Platelet Count (×10^9/L) | 34 (18–59) | 42 (19–71) | 0.383 |
Creatinine (mg/dL) | 1.7 (1.1–3.4) | 2.0 (1.2–3.6) | 0.312 |
Lactate Dehydrogenase (U/L) | 963 (637–1594) | 787 (450–1537) | 0.032 |
International Normalized Ratio | 1.1 (1.1–1.3) | 1.3 (1.1–1.5) | <0.001 |
Bilirubin (mg/dL) | 1.8 (1.0–3.1) | 1.8 (1.0–2.9) | 0.967 |
| |||
Completeness of Data | |||
All Components of Score (%) | 200/214 (93%) | 108/112 (96%) | 0.317 |
Continuous variables are expressed as median (IQR) and categorical variables are expressed as number/total (%). Continuous variables are compared using the rank sum test. Categorical variables are compared using the Fisher’s exact test.
Severe deficiency is defined as ADAMTS-13 ≤10% in the derivation study and ≤15% in the external validation study.
A positive inhibitor is defined as a titer >0.4 Bethesda units.