Skip to main content
. 2018 Jan 10;16:1. doi: 10.1186/s12951-017-0328-8

Table 1.

The atomic ratio of O(1s)/C(1s) and carbon bonding composition determined by the XPS for GO

Atomic ratio O(1s)/C(1s) Carbon bonding composition (%)
C–C/C=C C–O C=O O–C=O
43.2% 58 8 25 11