Table 4.
Fatty acids | Salinity | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
0‰ | 6‰ | 12‰ | 18‰ | |
C14:0 | 0.18 ± 0.00b | 0.26 ± 0.01a | 0.27 ± 0.01a | 0.27 ± 0.01a |
C15:0 | 0.15 ± 0.00b | 0.17 ± 0.01a | 0.18 ± 0.00a | 0.17 ± 0.00a |
C16:0 | 10.57 ± 0.24d | 14.03 ± 0.33a | 12.43 ± 0.22b | 11.52 ± 0.27c |
C17:0 | 0.31 ± 0.01b | 0.34 ± 0.01b | 0.39 ± 0.03a | 0.32 ± 0.01b |
C18:0 | 6.80 ± 0.16b | 7.58 ± 0.18a | 7.71 ± 0.06a | 7.53 ± 0.18a |
C20:0 | 0.71 ± 0.02b | 0.73 ± 0.02b | 0.82 ± 0.01a | 0.81 ± 0.02a |
C22:0 | 0.75 ± 0.02b | 0.73 ± 0.02b | 0.93 ± 0.00a | 0.92 ± 0.02a |
∑SFA | 19.47 ± 0.45c | 23.84 ± 0.55a | 22.73 ± 0.26ab | 21.55 ± 0.50b |
C16:1n7 | 2.50 ± 0.06d | 3.75 ± 0.09a | 3.07 ± 0.02b | 2.83 ± 0.07c |
C18:1n9 | 17.92 ± 0.41c | 20.76 ± 0.48a | 19.38 ± 0.00b | 19.68 ± 0.46ab |
C18:1n7 | 2.88 ± 0.07c | 3.36 ± 0.08a | 3.09 ± 0.01b | 3.03 ± 0.07bc |
C20:1n7 | 0.74 ± 0.02 | 0.78 ± 0.02 | 0.75 ± 0.00 | 0.78 ± 0.02 |
∑MUFA | 24.04 ± 0.56c | 28.65 ± 0.66a | 26.29 ± 0.03b | 26.32 ± 0.61b |
C18:2n6 | 7.89 ± 0.18b | 8.86 ± 0.21a | 7.73 ± 0.04b | 8.23 ± 0.19b |
C18:3n3 | 0.45 ± 0.01b | 0.48 ± 0.01ab | 0.50 ± 0.01a | 0.45 ± 0.01b |
C20:2n6 | 3.00 ± 0.07a | 2.55 ± 0.06b | 2.58 ± 0.01b | 2.49 ± 0.06b |
C20:3n6 | 0.15 ± 0.00c | 0.18 ± 0.00b | 0.19 ± 0.00b | 0.25 ± 0.01a |
C20:4n6 | 14.80 ± 0.34c | 15.63 ± 0.36bc | 16.67 ± 0.04b | 18.68 ± 0.43a |
C20:5n3 | 11.69 ± 0.29a | 8.85 ± 0.20c | 9.89 ± 0.04b | 8.91 ± 0.21c |
C22:6n3 | 4.35 ± 0.10c | 4.01 ± 0.09d | 4.68 ± 0.02b | 5.02 ± 0.12a |
∑PUFA | 42.34 ± 0.98ab | 40.55 ± 0.93b | 42.24 ± 0.01ab | 44.03 ± 1.02a |
n-3PUFA | 16.50 ± 0.38a | 13.34 ± 0.31c | 15.08 ± 0.01b | 14.38 ± 0.33b |
n-6PUFA | 25.84 ± 0.60b | 27.21 ± 0.63b | 27.16 ± 0.00b | 29.65 ± 0.69a |
n-3/n-6 | 0.64 ± 0.00a | 0.49 ± 0.00c | 0.56 ± 0.00b | 0.49 ± 0.00c |
∑HUFA | 30.99 ± 0.72a | 28.67 ± 0.66b | 31.43 ± 0.06a | 32.86 ± 0.76a |
Data are presented as mean ± SE. Values within the same row with different letters indicate significant difference (P < 0.05). ∑SFA: total saturated fatty acid; ∑MUFA: total monounsaturated fatty acid; ∑PUFA: total polyunsaturated fatty acid; ∑HUFA: total highly unsaturated fatty acid.