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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017 Sep 27;56(12):1089–1096.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2017.09.423

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics and Comparison for Latent Classes and Dimensional Correlates


Low Class Acute Class High Class Acute vs. Low High vs. Low Acute vs. High

Variable Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) B (95% CI) B (95% CI) B (95% CI)
Panic symptoms 4.76 (3.62) 5.88 (3.92) 5.87 (3.59) 0.67 (−0.63, 1.98) 0.82 (0.17, 1.46) * −0.14 (−1.46, 1.18)
GAD symptoms 5.26 (3.38) 6.61 (3.50) 7.11 (3.93) 0.51 (−0.80, 1.82) 1.50 (0.85, 2.15) + −1.00 (−2.32, 0.33)
Separation anxiety 4.68 (3.26) 5.64 (3.73) 5.90 (3.48) 0.97 (−0.22, 2.16) 0.98 (0.40, 1.57) *** −0.01 (−1.22, 1.19)
Social anxiety 5.87 (3.16) 5.61 (2.68) 6.51 (3.29) −0.55 (−1.75, 0.64) 0.47 (−0.12, 1.07) −1.02 (−2.23, 0.19)
Fearfulness 0.63 (0.32) 0.67 (0.34) 0.79 (0.32) 0 (−0.12, 0.12) 0.14 (0.08, 0.20) + −0.14 (−0.26, −0.02) *
Extraversion 17.59 (4.20) 17.25 (3.73) 17.12 (4.23) 0.14 (−1.42, 1.69) −0.16 (−0.93, 0.60) 0.30 (−1.28, 1.88)
Neuroticism 7.77 (4.55) 8.96 (4.04) 10.07 (4.82) 0.83 (−0.89, 2.55) 2.14 (1.30, 2.99) + −1.31 (−3.06, 0.43)
Behavioral activation 19.22 (5.98) 19.74 (5.96) 19.99 (5.70) −0.21 (−2.50, 2.09) 0.68 (−0.45, 1.82) −0.89 (−3.23, 1.45)
Behavioral inhibition 8.52 (3.96) 8.51 (3.62) 10.30 (4.02) −0.84 (−2.31, 0.63) 1.66 (0.94, 2.37) + −2.49 (−3.97, −1.01) ***
Anxiety sensitivity 9.57 (5.47) 10.66 (5.15) 12.27 (6.24) −0.40 (−2.44, 1.66) 2.27 (1.27, 3.28) + −2.67 (−4.73, −0.60) **
Irritability 2.50 (2.45) 4.03 (3.06) 3.57 (2.80) 1.35 (0.38, 2.31) ** 0.90 (0.42, 1.38) *** 0.45 (−0.53, 1.43)
Depression 4.79 (3.89) 5.90 (4.08) 6.06 (4.09) 0.89 (−0.53, 2.31) 1.17 (0.46, 1.87) ** −0.27 (−1.72, 1.17)

Note. Estimates were derived from a model that adjusted for the experience of a panic-like event; results are unchanged without this adjustment. GAD = generalized anxiety disorder.

*

p ≤ .05,

**

p ≤ .01,

***

p ≤ .001,

+

p ≤ .0001.