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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 10.
Published in final edited form as: Rheumatol Int. 2015 Oct 3;36(3):371–376. doi: 10.1007/s00296-015-3361-7

TABLE 1.

Description and definition of radiographic FAI signs evaluated

Radiographic sign Description Definition of positive test
Alpha angle Angle formed by 1) the axis of the femoral neck, and 2) a line connecting the center of the femoral head to the point where the contour begins to stray from a spherical radius >55° on Dunn view
Lateral Center Edge Angle Angle between 1) a line through the center of the femoral head, perpendicular to the transverse axis, and 2) a line through the center of the femoral head, passing through the most superolateral point of the sclerotic weight-bearing zone of the acetabulum >40° on AP radiograph
Crossover sign, focal acetabular retroversion Anterior acetabular rim lies lateral to posterior rim in the cranial part of acetabulum, then crosses the posterior rim in the distal part of the acetabulum. Considered negative if the cross happens superior to the femoral head. Present on AP radiograph