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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 14.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Obes (Lond). 2017 Aug 14;42(1):20–27. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2017.196

Table 1.

Sample Size and Definition of Abnormal Values for Cardiometabolic Risk-Factor Variables.*

Variable Age Range (yrs.) Sample Size (n, %) Definition of Abnormal Value
Glycemic profile
 FBG 12 – 15 2410 (8.6) ≥100 mg/dL
 HbA1c 12 – 15 6077 (21.6) >5.7%
Blood Pressure
 SBP 8 – 15 12199 (43.3) ≥95th percentile#
 DBP 8 – 15 12200 (43.3) ≥95th percentile#
Blood Lipids
 TG 3 – 15 3208 (11.4) ≥150 mg/dL
 TC 3 – 15 14409 (51.2) ≥200 mg/dL
 HDL-C 3 – 15 14407 (51.2) <35 mg/dL
 LDL-C 3 – 15 3193 (11.3) ≥100 mg/dL
Body Mass Measurements
 BMI 2 – 15 22495 (79.9) ≥95th percentile§
 Waist 2 – 15 21633 (76.8) ≥90th percentile§
 Weight 0 – 15 28153 (100%) ≥90th percentile§
*

Data are shown for children under 16 years old. FBG, fasting blood glucose; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; TG, fasting blood triglyceride; TC, total cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, fasting blood low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; BMI, body mass index; Whites, Non-Hispanic White; Blacks, Non-Hispanic Black; Mex & His, Mexicans and Other Hispanics.

#

Age-, gender- and height-specific cutoff value.

§

Age- and gender-specific cutoff value.