Table 3. Correlation between patient characteristics and pathogenic germline variants in BRCA1/2 or any tested genes among 230 patients with OCa.
Clinicopathological features | n | Pathogenic BRCA1/2 mutation | P valueb | Pathogenic mutations in any tested gene | P valueb | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | Positive | Negative | ||||
Age | |||||||
<55 | 117 | 20 | 97 | 0.0132 | 28 | 89 | 0.0159 |
≥55 | 113 | 7 | 106 | 13 | 100 | ||
Histologic subtypec | |||||||
HGSC | 74 | 22 | 52 | <0.0001 | 30 | 44 | <0.0001 |
Non-HGSC | 156 | 5 | 151 | 11 | 145 | ||
Stage | |||||||
I | 107 | 11 | 96 | 0.5460 | 21 | 86 | 0.6050 |
II - IV | 123 | 16 | 107 | 20 | 103 | ||
Personal history of breast cancera | |||||||
Diagnosed with breast cancer | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0.1480 | 3 | 3 | 0.0714 |
Not diagnosed with breast cancer | 224 | 25 | 199 | 38 | 186 | ||
One or more family members with breast cancera,d | |||||||
Present | 26 | 5 | 21 | 0.3260 | 6 | 20 | 0.4040 |
Absent | 154 | 17 | 137 | 25 | 129 | ||
One or more family members with ovarian cancera,d | |||||||
Present | 13 | 6 | 7 | 0.0017 | 7 | 6 | 0.0019 |
Absent | 167 | 16 | 151 | 24 | 143 | ||
One or more family members with ovarian or breast cancera,c | |||||||
Present | 32 | 7 | 25 | 0.0775 | 9 | 23 | 0.1180 |
Absent | 148 | 15 | 133 | 22 | 126 |
aAmong 230 patients, a detailed family history was available for 180 patients.
bFisher's exact test.
cHGSC, high-grade serous carcinoma.
dFamily history of cancer, including first- or second-degree relatives.