Table 3.
Renal Classification According to CrCla | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mild vs Normal (n = 6) | Moderate vs Normal (n = 6) | Severe vs Normal (n = 6) | ESRDb vs Normal (n = 6) | |
AUClast,c ng·h/mL | 1.325 (0.921–1.905) | 1.903 (1.324–2.736) | 3.637 (2.530–5.230) | 5.254 (3.654–7.553) |
P = .123 | P = .001 | P < .001 | P < .001 | |
AUC0‐inf,c ng·h/mL | 1.324 (0.951–1.842) | 1.873 (1.346–2.606) | 3.531 (2.538–4.914) | 8.335 (5.894–11.786) |
P = .093 | P < .001 | P < .001 | P < .001 | |
Cmax,c ng/mL | 0.997 (0.700–1.420) | 1.015 (0.712–1.445) | 1.483 (1.041–2.113) | 1.314 (0.923–1.873) |
P = .984 | P = .933 | P = .030 | P = .124 | |
CL/F,c L/h | 0.755 (0.543–1.051) | 0.534 (0.384–0.743) | 0.283 (0.204–0.394) | 0.120 (0.085–0.170) |
P = .093 | P < .001 | P < .001 | P < .001 |
AUC0–inf, area under the plasma concentration–time curve to infinity; AUClast, area under the plasma concentration–time curve to the last quantifiable time; CI, confidence interval; CL/F, apparent total body clearance; Cmax, maximum plasma concentration; CLr, renal clearance12; CrCl, creatinine clearance; ESRD, end‐stage renal disease.
Renal function groups, based on the Cockcroft‐Gault formula,12 were: normal (estimated creatinine clearance [CrCl] > 80 mL/min/1.73 m2); mild impairment (50 mL/min/1.73 m2 ≤ CrCl ≤ 80 mL/min/1.73 m2); moderate impairment (30 mL/min/1.73 m2 ≤ CrCl < 50 mL/min/1.73 m2); severe impairment (CrCl < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2), and ESRD (patients undergoing hemodialysis, regardless of CrCl).
4‐Hour hemodialysis 24 hours after drug administration.
Values are presented as geometric LS mean ratios and 95%CIs.