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. 2017 Sep 15;65(12):2691–2696. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15079

Table 1.

Respondent Characteristics Associated with Prevalence of Use of Potentially Inappropriate Medications

Characteristic Use of a Sedative‐Hypnotic Use of Glyburide Use of Proton Pump Inhibitor Total
% (95% CI) P‐Value for Difference % (95% CI) P‐Value for Difference % (95% CI) P‐Value for Difference % (95% CI)
Agea
65–79 (n = 1,890) 16.0 (14.4–17.7) .002 3.8 (3.0–4.7) .18 28.1 (26.1–30.2) .03 72.7 (70.8–74.6)
≥80 (n = 710) 21.5 (18.4–24.5) 2.7 (1.5–3.9) 23.8 (20.6–26.9) 27.3 (25.7–28.9)
Sex
Male (n = 898) 14.1 (11.8–16.4) .001 4.4 (3.1–5.8) .08 19.6 (16.9–22.2) <.001 33.7 (32.1–35.4)
Female (n = 1,767) 19.5 (17.6–21.4) 3.0 (2.2–3.8) 30.8 (28.6–33.0) 66.3 (64.4–68.1)
Language
English (n = 2,031) 16.5 (14.9–18.2) .007 2.4 (1.7–3.0) <.001 26.4 (24.5–28.4) .25 76.2 (74.3–78.1)
French (n = 634) 21.2 (18.0–24.4) 7.2 (5.1–9.2) 28.8 (25.3–32.4) 23.8 (22.3–25.3)
Number of medicationsa
0 (n = 114) 11.8 (5.9–17.8) <.001 0.0 (0.0–0.0) <.001 3.9 (0.4–7.5) <.001 4.9 (4.1–5.8)
1–4 (n = 1,252) 16.4 (14.3–18.4) 0.9 (0.4–1.4) 29.2 (26.7–31.8) 54.0 (52.1–56.0)
5–9 (n = 692) 26.9 (23.6–30.2) 7.4 (5.4–9.4) 34.2 (30.7–37.7) 29.9 (28.2–31.6)
≥10 (n = 258) 21.8 (16.7–26.8) 12.1 (8.1–16.2) 39.7 (33.6–45.9) 11.2 (9.9–12.4)
Total (N = 2,665) 17.6 (16.2–19.1) 3.5 (2.8–4.2) 27.0 (25.3–28.7) 100.0 (100.0–100.0)
a

Total does not equal 2,665 because some respondents declined to answer some questions.

CI = confidence interval.