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. 2018 Jan 11;13(1):e0191195. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191195

Table 3. Clinicopathological characteristics of enrolled patients divided among four age groups.

Age groups
Characteristics Very young Young Premenopausal Postmenopausal P value
(< 35) (36–40) (41–50) (>50)
No. of patients 15 37 47 46
Age at diagnosis (yrs)
    Mean (±SD) 33.4 (1.7) 38.0 (1.4) 45.8 (2.5) 59.2 (6.4) < 0.0001*
    Median (range) 34 (30–35) 38 (36–40) 46 (41–50) 58 (51–72)
Tumor size (cm)
    Mean (±SD) 2.6 (1.9) 2.3 (1.0) 2.1 (1.5) 2.0 (1.0) 0.448
    Median (range) 2.5 (0.9–9.0) 2.2 (0.2–4.3) 1.9 (0.1–7.3) 2.0 (0.6–5.4)
Axillary LN status
    Positive 8 (53.3) 16 (43.2) 15 (31.9) 21 (45.7) 0.389
    Negative 7 (46.7) 21 (56.8) 32 (68.1) 25 (54.3)
TNM stage
    I 4 (26.7) 10 (27.0) 25 (53.2) 17 (37.0) 0.072
    II 6 (40.0) 21 (56.8) 13 (27.7) 16 (34.8)
    III 5 (33.3) 6 (16.2) 9 (19.1) 13 (28.2)
ER
    Positive 8 (53.3) 25 (67.6) 40 (85.1) 28 (60.9) 0.030*
    Negative 7 (46.7) 12 (32.4) 7 (14.9) 18 (39.1)
PR
    Positive 8 (53.3) 25 (67.6) 38 (80.9) 18 (39.1) < 0.001*
    Negative 7 (46.7) 12 (32.4) 9 (19.1) 28 (60.9)
HER2/neu
    Positive 8 (53.3) 11 (29.7) 9 (19.1) 15 (32.6) 0.082
    Negative 7 (46.7) 25 (70.3) 38 (80.9) 31 (67.4)
Combined ER/PR status
    +/+ 8 (53.3) 23 (62.2) 37 (78.7) 18 (39.1) 0.002*
    +/− 0 2 (5.4) 3 (6.4) 10 (21.8)
    −/+ 0 2 (5.4) 1 (2.1) 0
    −/− 7 (46.7) 10 (27.0) 6 (12.8) 18 (39.1)
Tumor subtype
    Luminal A (ER+ and/or     PR+, HER2-) 4 (26.7) 17 (46.0) 36 (76.6) 22(47.9) 0.006*
    Luminal B (ER+ and/or PR+, HER2+) 4 (26.7) 10 (27.0) 5 (10.6) 7 (15.2)
    HER2-overexpression (ER-, PR-, HER2+) 4 (26.7) 2 (5.4) 3 (6.4) 10 (21.7)
    Triple negative (ER-, PR-, HER2-) 3 (19.9) 8 (21.6) 3 (6.4) 7 (15.2)

Data are presented as the mean ± SD or number (%).

* P < 0.05 by chi-square test.