Table 2.
Vital signs of patients in the GA, CSEA and TIVA groups at different time points.
| Parameter | Group | Before anesthesia | During anesthesia | 30 min after anesthesia | 60 min after anesthesia | After surgery |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBP (mmHg) | GA group | 142.80±16.50 | 133.60±15.40# | 126.20±18.70# | 111.20±22.80# | 117.60±14.50# |
| CSEA group | 136.70±20.60 | 134.20±22.60 | 134.60±11.60* | 127.10±15.90*# | 125.60±13.50*# | |
| TIVA group | 139.40±21.90 | 137.60±25.80 | 142.80±23.80*& | 139.50±16.20*& | 135.70±8.50*& | |
| DBP (mmHg) | GA group | 89.10±9.40 | 83.20±8.70# | 77.30±10.60# | 67.20±8.10# | 72.40±15.30# |
| CSEA group | 85.60±10.70 | 86.20±11.30 | 88.70±8.60* | 72.30±14.20*# | 83.70±12.90* | |
| TIVA group | 84.20±15.60 | 84.40±13.60 | 86.80±7.40* | 85.40±16.90*& | 78.80±10.30*& | |
| HR (bpm) | GA group | 74.40±15.50 | 76.30±17.70 | 78.40±16.40 | 79.50±15.70 | 73.40±16.70 |
| CSEA group | 72.40±16.30 | 75.80±18.30 | 76.90±14.80 | 75.40±20.80 | 74.20±15.80 | |
| TIVA group | 73.60±18.50 | 78.50±15.70 | 75.30±13.10 | 77.80±18.20 | 70.70±19.90 | |
| SPO2 | GA group | 91.50±4.10 | 93.40±4.90 | 92.70±4.80 | 93.20±4.20 | 93.80±4.10 |
| CSEA group | 92.20±3.70 | 93.80±3.50 | 93.20±3.80 | 94.10±3.60 | 94.40±3.70 | |
| TIVA group | 91.60±3.80 | 92.90±8.20 | 93.30±3.50 | 92.70±4.50 | 93.80±7.60 |
*
P<0.05 compared with the GA group;
&
P<0.05 compared with the CSEA group;
#
P<0.05 compared with before anesthesia;
SBP – systolic blood pressure; DBP – diastolic blood pressure; HR – heart rate; SPO2 – saturation of peripheral oxygen; GA – general anesthesia; CSEA – combined spinal-epidural anesthesia; TIVA – total intravenous anesthesia.