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. 2018 Jan 11;8:435. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-18877-8

Table 3.

Summary of 16S rRNA gene sequencing data and α-diversity values (Chao1, Shannon index, and Simpson index) in faecal samples obtained from a human intervention study.

Human intervention study (n = 4)
washout-1 αCD washout-2 DEX
Read counts 116,239 ± 38,393 129,196 ± 42,459 138,811 ± 48,413 125,079 ± 42,432
Observed OTUs 1,518 ± 288 1,548 ± 471 1,534 ± 460 1,620 ± 527
Chao1 2,416 ± 558 2,459 ± 675 2,457 ± 538 2,530 ± 752
Shannon index 5.70 ± 0.36 5.35 ± 0.69 5.53 ± 0.70 5.64 ± 0.67
Simpson index 0.95 ± 0.01 0.92 ± 0.04 0.94 ± 0.03 0.95 ± 0.02

Four human volunteers participated in this study. Faecal samples were obtained after the subjects drank water for 14 days (washout-1 or washout-2) and ate α-cyclodextrin (αCD) or indigestible dextrin (DEX) for seven days.

The values show the mean ± standard deviation.

No statistical difference was detected between faecal samples (washout-1, αCD, washout-2, and DEX) in terms of observed operational taxonomic units (OTUs), Chao1, Shannon index, and Simpson index (Kruskal-Wallis test).