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. 2017 Nov 21;45(1):78–88. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12834

Table 4.

Six‐month clinical outcomes. Multilevel model: centre, patient, tooth

Variable CTG N = 243 CMX N = 242 Estimated difference (odds ratio*) 95% CI
Changes in CEJ‐GM (mm) 2.1 (1.0) 1.7 (1.1) 0.44 0.25; 0.63
Changes in IE‐GM (mm) 2.1 (1.1) 1.4 (1.2) 0.63 0.43; 0.84
Changes in PD (mm) −0.3 (0.8) −0.1 (0.7) −0.18 −0.31; −0.04
Changes in KT (mm) 0.5 (1.2) −0.1 (1.1) 0.47 0.24; 0.70
Complete root coverage N (%) 170 (70%) 117 (48%) 4.02* 1.83; 8.83

Multilevel model estimating clinical outcomes taking into account clustering of multiple sites in a single patient (surgery) and patients within a specific study centre. Changes in CEJ‐GM = changes in the distance from the cemento‐enamel junction to the gingival margin. Changes in IE‐GM (mm) = changes in the distance between the incisal edge of the tooth and the gingival margin. They are estimates of root coverage. PD, probing depth; KT, width of keratinized tissue. Data are expressed as means (SD) in mm.