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. 2018 Jan 12;8:582. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-19056-5

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Results to questionnaire regarding 3D physical model for laparoscopic partial nephrectomy in endophytic renal tumors. One operating surgeon and two surgical assistants, were postoperative surveyed to evaluate the helpfulness of 3D model. Q1 overall evaluation; Q2a graphics; Q2b details of vasculature and collecting system; Q2c tumors size and inter-relationship; Q3a perioperative understanding and planning; Q3b intraoperative laparoscopic partial nephrectomy performance.