Table 2.
N = 273 | Controls |
Cases |
ORA | 95% CI | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 193 | % | n = 80 | % | ||||
Raw cow milk | 5 | 2.6 | 3 | 3.8 | 1.5 | 0.3–6.9 | 0.62 |
Pasteurized cow milk | 105 | 54.4 | 48 | 60.0 | 1.3 | 0.8–2.3 | 0.33 |
Pasteurized goat milk | 4 | 2.1 | 4 | 5.0 | 2.5 | 0.6–11.6 | 0.23 |
Spontaneously FDP (tFDP) | 36 | 18.7 | 19 | 23.8 | 1.4 | 0.7–2.7 | 0.34 |
tFDP1 | 6 | 3.1 | 4 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 0.5–7.6 | 0.33 |
tFDP2 | 20 | 10.3 | 9 | 11.3 | 1.1 | 0.5–2.7 | 0.78 |
Both tFDP1 and tFDP2 | 10 | 5.1 | 6 | 7.5 | 1.5 | 0.5–4.7 | 0.42 |
Starter culture sour milk (mala/lala) (cFDP) | 77 | 39.9 | 31 | 38.8 | 1.0 | 0.6–1.7 | 0.95 |
Yoghurt intake (yFDP) | 93 | 48.2 | 29 | 36.3 | 0.8 | 0.5–1.4 | 0.47 |
Yoghurt sweeteneda | 46 | 23.8 | 16 | 20.0 | 0.8 | 0.4–1.7 | 0.63 |
Yoghurt with fruit | 28 | 14.5 | 4 | 5.0 | 0.4 | 0.1–1.4 | 0.17 |
Yoghurt natural | 7 | 3.6 | 3 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 0.2–4.2 | 0.98 |
yFDP type combinations | 12 | 6.2 | 4 | 7.5 | 1.2 | 0.4–3.4 | 0.76 |
Butter | 4 | 2.1 | 3 | 3.8 | 2.1 | 0.4–10.6 | 0.34 |
Tea with milk | 153 | 79.3 | 71 | 88.8 | 2.1 | 1.0–4.8 | 0.06 |
Tea w/no milk | 45 | 23.3 | 15 | 18.8 | 0.7 | 0.3–1.4 | 0.28 |
Coffee with milk | 39 | 20.2 | 21 | 26.3 | 1.8 | 1.0–3.5 | 0.07 |
Coffee w/no milk | 30 | 15.5 | 12 | 15.0 | 1.2 | 0.6–2.6 | 0.61 |
Porridge WFMb | 16 | 8.3 | 5 | 6.3 | 0.6 | 0.2–1.8 | 0.36 |
Porridge WNMc | 51 | 26.4 | 25 | 31.3 | 1.1 | 0.6–2.0 | 0.81 |
ORA: adjusted odds ratio.
Yoghurt with added sweeteners and flavours.
WMF: porridge with fermented milk. Fermented milk was added into the porridge during preparation.
WNM: porridge without fermented milk. Raw milk was added into the porridge during preparation.