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. 2016 Nov 30;3:9–19. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.11.009

Table B1.

Characteristics of changes in living arrangements for elderly people in 2005.

Age Gender Residence Education Income
Mean (range) Male Female Urban Rural Non-educated Educated mean
Unchanged not alone 84.6 (65–120) 47.1 52.9 39.4 60.6 58.2 41.8 10873.9
Unchanged alone 84.3 (67–108) 36.2 63.8 32.6 67.4 70.1 29.9 13215.1
Unchanged in institution 88.5 (66–107) 45.2 54.8 65.5 34.5 64.4 35.6 24170.9
Not alone to Alone 83.8 (67–113) 42.7 57.3 36.3 63.7 59.4 40.6 14992.4
Not alone to Institution 89.5 (67–106) 57.1 42.9 66.7 33.3 52.4 47.6 30645.2
Alone to Not alone 87.2 (67–100) 37 63 34.2 65.8 65.8 34.2 14140.9
Alone to Institution 84.6 (68–104) 55.6 44.4 44.4 55.6 55.6 44.4 26445.8
Institution to not Alone 91.9 (81–106) 26.7 73.3 66.7 33.3 73.3 26.7 12953.9
Institution to alone 85.5 (78–100) 16.7 83.3 50 50 66.7 33.3 18848.0
(Continued) appendix B

Marital status
Self-rated health
ADLs
Married Separated Widowed Never married Good Fair Poor DN Without any assistance Needs 3 assistance More than 3 assistance
Unchanged not alone 42.2 2.3 55.3 0.2 44.2 31.4 16.6 7.8 75.8 14.9 9.3
Unchanged alone 3.3 93.3 3.3 41.3 28.6 25.0 5.1 88.6 7.4 4.0
Unchanged in institution 3.4 6.8 76.8 13 42.9 30.5 17.5 9.0 71.6 15.9 12.5
Not alone to Alone 1.9 4.8 92.5 0.8 40.6 33.6 22.6 3.2 84.9 8.1 7.0
Not alone to Institution 14.3 4.8 81 66.7 9.5 14.3 9.5 57.1 14.3 28.6
Alone to Not alone 11.1 2.7 85.6 0.5 43.8 28.8 18.5 9.0 70.4 17.1 12.5
Alone to Institution 77.8 22.2 50.0 16.7 27.8 5.6 88.9 5.6 5.6
Institution to not Alone 13.3 6.7 80 13.3 26.7 40.0 20.0 46.7 20.0 33.3
Institution to alone 100 33.3 66.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0

Source: CLHLS longitudinal dataset from 2002 to 2011/2012