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. 2018 Jan 15;18:30. doi: 10.1186/s12884-018-1663-y

Table 3.

Predictors of low birth-weight on univariate analysis

Variable LBW, n (%) Total, N OR (95% CI) p-value
Maternal age
  < 20 years 48 (14.0) 365 1.6 (1.1–2.3) 0.008
  ≥ 20 years 129 (9.1) 1422
Marital status
 Single 58 (13.5) 430 1.6 (1.0–2.7) 0.034*
 Married 113 (8.4) 1343
Primiparity
 Yes 66 (15.0) 441 1.9 (1.3–2.7) < 0.001*
 No 113 (8.7) 1304
Gestational age
 Term 88 (8.7) 1022 < 0.001*
 Preterm 69 (13.0) 531 2.2 (1.5–3.2)
 Post term 4 (5.0) 80 0.3 (0.1–1.4)
Maternal HIV status
 Positive 11 (13.6) 81 1.4 (0.7–2.7) 0.274
 Negative 169 (7.0) 1704
Gender of infant
 Female 85 (9.7) 880 1.0 (0.7–1.4) 0.225
 Male 92 (10.2) 902

OR Odd’s ratio, CI Confidence interval, n Frequency, LBW low birthweight, * significant variables