Table 16.
Predicted (B3LYP, Uncorrected and Corrected) and Experimental Enthalpies of Formation (kJ/mol) for Non-PAH Molecules and Error
molecule | formula | CAS registry no. |
|
|
|
error | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-buten-3-yne | C4H4 | 689-97-4 | 274.2 | 290.6 | 295.0(±3) | −4.4 | |||
1-cyclopropyl-2-methylbenzene | C10H12 | 27546-46-9 | 152.3 | 111.1 | 125.5(±2.2) | −14.4 | |||
1-ethyl-2-methylbenzene | C9H12 | 611-14-3 | 14.9 | 0.3 | 1.2(±1.2) | −0.9 | |||
1-ethyl-3-methylbenzene | C9H12 | 620-14-4 | 13.0 | −1.6 | −1.9(±1.2) | 0.3 | |||
1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene | C9H12 | 622-96-8 | 8.8 | −5.8 | −3.3(±1.5) | −2.5 | |||
1-ethyl-8-methylnaphthalene | C13H14 | 61886-71-3 | 141.2 | 105.4 | 98.1(±1.5) | 7.3 | |||
1-methylnaphthalene | C11H10 | 90-12-0 | 139.4 | 113.5 | 116.9(±2.7) | −3.4 | |||
1,1-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene | C11H14 | 4912-92-9 | 48.8 | −7.2 | −1.6(±2) | −5.6 | |||
1,2-diethylbenzene | C10H14 | 135-01-3 | 3.7 | −16.1 | −19.5(±2.2) | 3.4 | |||
1,2-dihydronaphthalene | C10H10 | 447-53-0 | 154.0 | 124.7 | 124.8(±3.3) | −0.1 | |||
1,2-dimethylbenzene | C8H10 | 95-47-6 | 24.4 | 15.0 | 19.0(±1.1) | −4.0 | |||
1,2-diphenylbenzene | C18H14 | 84-15-1 | 345.0 | 290.5 | 282.8(±3.2) | 7.7 | |||
(E)-1,2-diphenylethene | C14H12 | 103-30-0 | 264.7 | 228.6 | 233.7(±2) | −5.1 | |||
(Z)-1,2-diphenylethene | C14H12 | 645-49-8 | 285.8 | 249.7 | 245.9(±1.3) | 3.8 | |||
1,2,3-trimethylbenzene | C9H12 | 526-73-8 | 7.2 | −6.9 | −9.6(±1.3) | 2.7 | |||
1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene | C10H12 | 119-64-2 | 59.0 | 25.8 | 24.0(±3.2) | 1.8 | |||
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene | C9H12 | 95-63-6 | −1.3 | −15.5 | −13.9(±1.1) | −1.6 | |||
1,3-diethylbenzene | C10H14 | 141-93-5 | −5.4 | −25.2 | −21.6(±2.2) | −3.6 | |||
1,3-dimethylbenzene | C8H10 | 108-38-3 | 22.8 | 13.3 | 17.2(±0.8) | −3.9 | |||
1,3-diphenylbenzene | C18H14 | 92-06-8 | 328.1 | 273.6 | 280.0(±3.9) | −6.4 | |||
1,3,5-trimethylbenzene | C9H12 | 108-67-8 | −3.4 | −17.5 | −15.9(±1.3) | −1.6 | |||
1,4-diethylbenzene | C10H14 | 105-05-5 | −5.4 | −25.2 | −22.1(±2.2) | −3.1 | |||
1,4-dihydronaphthalene | C10H10 | 612-17-9 | 166.1 | 136.0 | 137.5(±3.2) | −1.5 | |||
1,4-dimethylbenzene | C8H10 | 106-42-3 | 23.0 | 13.6 | 17.9(±1) | −4.3 | |||
1,4-diphenylbenzene | C18H14 | 92-94-4 | 326.9 | 272.4 | 284.4(±3.8) | −12.0 | |||
1,4,5,8-tetramethylnaphthalene | C14H16 | 2717-39-7 | 139.4 | 99.3 | 81.6(±3.6) | 17.7 | |||
1,8-dimethylnaphthalene | C12H12 | 569-41-5 | 144.7 | 114.0 | 108.8(±3) | 5.2 | |||
2-ethylbut-1-ene | C6H12 | 760-21-4 | −52.1 | −53.2 | −56.1(±0.9) | 2.9 | |||
2-ethylbuta-1,3-diene | C6H10 | 3404-63-5 | 56.1 | 58.2 | 63.6 | −5.4 | |||
2-methylbut-1-en-3-yne | C5H6 | 78-80-8 | 244.7 | 253.5 | 259.0(±1.3) | −5.5 | |||
2-methylbut-1-ene | C5H10 | 563-46-2 | −41.7 | −36.9 | −35.3(±0.8) | −1.6 | |||
2-methylbut-2-ene | C5H10 | 513-35-9 | −51.3 | −43.5 | −41.5(±0.88) | −2.0 | |||
2-methylbuta-1,3-diene | C5H8 | 78-79-5 | 77.6 | 85.7 | 75.7(±1) | 10.0 | |||
2-methylhexane | C7H16 | 591-76-4 | −186.6 | −199.4 | −195.0(±1.3) | −4.4 | |||
2-methylnaphthalene | C11H10 | 91-57-6 | 134.7 | 108.7 | 116.1(±2.6) | −7.4 | |||
2-methylpent-1-ene | C6H12 | 763-29-1 | −45.7 | −46.0 | −58.0(±1.1) | 12.0 | |||
2-methylpent-2-ene | C6H12 | 625-27-4 | −53.8 | −51.9 | −63.2(±1.2) | 11.3 | |||
2-methylpentane | C6H14 | 107-83-5 | −170.3 | −177.8 | −174.3(±1) | −3.5 | |||
2-methylprop-1-ene | C4H8 | 115-11-7 | −31.0 | −20.2 | −16.9(±0.5) | −3.3 | |||
2-phenyltoluene | C13H12 | 643-58-3 | 186.3 | 154.3 | 152.8(±1.5) | 1.5 | |||
2,2-dimethylbutane | C6H14 | 75-83-2 | −170.4 | −187.6 | −185.6(±1) | −2.0 | |||
2,2-dimethylpentane | C7H16 | 590-35-2 | −184.7 | −207.1 | −206.2(±1.3) | −0.9 | |||
2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene | C6H10 | 513-81-5 | 44.3 | 44.8 | 56.4(±1.2) | −11.6 | |||
2,3-dimethylnaphthalene | C12H12 | 581-40-8 | 110.1 | 79.5 | 79.9(±2) | −0.4 | |||
2,4-dimethylpentane | C7H16 | 108-08-7 | −185.3 | −206.0 | −202.1(±1) | −3.9 | |||
2,6-dimethylnaphthalene | C12H12 | 581-42-0 | 106.6 | 76.0 | 78.7(±2.5) | −2.7 | |||
2,7-dimethylnaphthalene | C12H12 | 582-16-1 | 106.7 | 76.0 | 79.5(±0.6) | −3.5 | |||
3-ethylpent-1-ene | C7H14 | 4038-04-4 | −46.9 | −57.1 | −69.5(±2) | 12.4 | |||
3-methylbut-1-ene | C5H10 | 563-45-1 | −22.9 | −22.8 | −27.7(±1.2) | 4.9 | |||
3-methylhex-1-ene | C7H14 | 3404-61-3 | −48.9 | −59.2 | −68.2(±1.5) | 9.0 | |||
3-methylpent-1-ene | C6H12 | 760-20-3 | −35.0 | −40.0 | −47.0(±1.1) | 7.0 | |||
(E)-3-methylpent-2-ene | C6H12 | 616-12-6 | −72.7 | −70.8 | −63.5(±0.9) | −7.3 | |||
(Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene | C6H12 | 922-62-3 | −61.5 | −59.6 | −61.9(±0.9) | 2.3 | |||
3-methylpentane | C6H14 | 96-14-0 | −166.4 | −173.9 | −171.6(±1) | −2.3 | |||
3-phenyltoluene | C13H12 | 643-93-6 | 175.3 | 143.3 | 152.5(±8) | −9.2 | |||
3,3-dimethylbut-1-ene | C6H12 | 558-37-2 | −36.1 | −50.7 | −59.7(±2) | 9.0 | |||
3,3-dimethylpent-1-ene | C7H14 | 3404-73-7 | −43.6 | −63.5 | −78.5(±1.7) | 15.0 | |||
3,3-dimethylpentane | C7H16 | 562-49-2 | −184.3 | −206.6 | −201.5 | −5.1 | |||
4-methylpent-1-ene | C6H12 | 691-37-2 | −46.8 | −52.7 | −49.4(±0.7) | −3.3 | |||
(E)-4-methylpent-2-ene | C6H12 | 674-76-0 | −50.0 | −52.8 | −60.1(±1.5) | 7.3 | |||
(Z)-4-methylpent-2-ene | C6H12 | 691-38-3 | −42.9 | −45.7 | −57.9(±1.4) | 12.2 | |||
4-phenyltoluene | C13H12 | 644-08-6 | 174.8 | 142.9 | 138.2(±2.9) | 4.7 | |||
4,6-dimethylindan | C11H14 | 1685-82-1 | 33.3 | −4.2 | −5.8(±1.7) | 1.6 | |||
4,7-dimethylindan | C11H14 | 6682-71-9 | 32.4 | −5.1 | −7.4(±1.7) | 2.3 | |||
5,12-dihydrotetracene | C18H14 | 959-02-4 | 302.0 | 227.4 | 224.9 | 2.5 | |||
6,6-diphenylfulvene | C18H14 | 2175-90-8 | 474.9 | 409.2 | 402.0(±15) | 7.2 | |||
9-methylfluorene | C14H12 | 2523-37-7 | 212.3 | 150.9 | 148.0(±1.1) | 2.9 | |||
benzocyclobutane | C8H8 | 694-87-1 | 212.9 | 190.0 | 199.4(±0.9) | −9.4 | |||
benzylbenzene | C13H12 | 101-81-5 | 195.7 | 160.0 | 162.3(±2.3) | −2.3 | |||
but-1-ene | C4H8 | 106-98-9 | −14.7 | −2.2 | 0.0(±0.5) | −2.2 | |||
but-1-ylbenzene | C10H14 | 104-51-8 | 2.6 | −17.7 | −13.8(±1.3) | −3.9 | |||
but-1-yne | C4H6 | 107-00-6 | 156.2 | 170.1 | 166.1(±2.1) | 4.0 | |||
(E)-but-2-ene | C4H8 | 624-64-6 | −20.3 | −4.8 | −11.2(±0.5) | 6.4 | |||
(Z)-but-2-ene | C4H8 | 590-18-1 | −22.8 | −7.3 | −7.3(±0.5) | −0.0 | |||
but-2-ylbenzene | C10H14 | 135-98-8 | 8.6 | −19.6 | −17.4(±1.4) | −2.2 | |||
but-2-yne | C4H6 | 503-17-3 | 129.1 | 147.9 | 148.0(±1.5) | −0.1 | |||
(E)-buta-1,3-diene | C4H6 | 106-99-0 | 91.8 | 107.5 | 108.8(±0.8) | −1.3 | |||
buta-1,3-diyne | C4H2 | 460-12-8 | 450.4 | 467.5 | 464.0(±5) | 3.5 | |||
butane | C4H10 | 106-97-8 | −140.1 | −129.4 | −125.9(±0.4) | −3.5 | |||
butyn-1-ylbenzene | C10H10 | 622-76-4 | 261.8 | 249.6 | 248.6(±1) | 1.0 | |||
cyclohexylbenzene | C12H16 | 827-52-1 | 36.8 | −15.2 | −16.7(±1.5) | 1.5 | |||
cyclopropa[b]naphthalene | C11H8 | 286-85-1 | 459.9 | 421.0 | 435.0(±5) | −14.0 | |||
diphenylethyne | C14H10 | 501-65-5 | 421.8 | 389.0 | 385.0(±2.7) | 4.0 | |||
ethane | C2H6 | 74-84-0 | −107.0 | −85.9 | −83.91(±0.14) | −1.99 | |||
ethene | C2H4 | 74-85-1 | 31.9 | 53.3 | 52.45(±0.13) | 0.85 | |||
ethenylbenzene | C8H8 | 100-42-5 | 149.5 | 142.1 | 146.9(±1) | −4.8 | |||
ethylbenzene | C8H10 | 100-41-4 | 34.7 | 24.8 | 29.8(±0.8) | −5.0 | |||
ethyne | C2H2 | 74-86-2 | 215.9 | 235.2 | 226.7(±0.8) | 8.5 | |||
ethynylbenzene | C8H6 | 536-74-3 | 320.8 | 314.1 | 306.6(±1.7) | 7.5 | |||
hept-1-ene | C7H14 | 592-76-7 | −62.6 | −65.8 | −62.3(±1.5) | −3.5 | |||
hept-1-yne | C7H12 | 628-71-7 | 107.3 | 105.6 | 103.8(±2.6) | 1.8 | |||
hept-2-yne | C7H12 | 1119-65-9 | 82.3 | 85.5 | 84.8(±2.2) | 0.7 | |||
hept-3-yne | C7H12 | 2586-89-2 | 82.8 | 86.0 | 82.8(±2.4) | 3.2 | |||
heptane | C7H16 | 142-82-5 | −187.8 | −192.6 | −187.8(±0.8) | −4.8 | |||
hex-1-ene | C6H12 | 592-41-6 | −46.8 | −44.8 | −42.1(±1.2) | −2.7 | |||
hex-1-yne | C6H10 | 693-02-7 | 123.4 | 127.0 | 122.3(±1.2) | 4.7 | |||
(E)-hex-2-ene | C6H12 | 4050-45-7 | −60.6 | −56.3 | −51.7(±2.0) | −4.6 | |||
(Z)-hex-2-ene | C6H12 | 7688-21-3 | −53.3 | −49.0 | −47.9(±2.0) | −1.1 | |||
hex-2-yne | C6H10 | 764-35-2 | 98.6 | 107.0 | 107.7(±2.4) | −0.7 | |||
(E)-hex-3-en-1,5-diyne | C6H4 | 16668-68-1 | 524.1 | 535.5 | 538.0(±3.0) | −2.5 | |||
(Z)-hex-3-en-1,5-diyne | C6H4 | 16668-67-0 | 516.1 | 527.5 | 541.8(±3.0) | −14.3 | |||
(E)-hex-3-ene | C6H12 | 13269-52-8 | −46.2 | −42.7 | −49.3(±1.1) | 6.6 | |||
(Z)-hex-3-ene | C6H12 | 7642-09-3 | −51.3 | −47.9 | −46.9(±2.4) | −1.0 | |||
(E)-hexa-1,3-diene | C6H10 | 20237-34-7 | 60.9 | 67.7 | 54.0(±2.0) | 13.7 | |||
(Z)-hexa-1,3-diene | C6H10 | 14596-92-0 | 53.0 | 59.8 | 59.0(±2.0) | 0.8 | |||
(E)-hexa-1,3,5-triene | C6H8 | 821-07-8 | 146.9 | 157.0 | 168.0(±3.0) | −11.0 | |||
(Z)-hexa-1,3,5-triene | C6H8 | 2612-46-6 | 156.2 | 166.3 | 172.0(±3.0) | −5.7 | |||
(Z)-hexa-1,4-diene | C6H10 | 7318-67-4 | 73.8 | 80.6 | 77.0(±2.0) | 3.6 | |||
hexa-1,5-diene | C6H10 | 592-42-7 | 78.3 | 82.0 | 85.0(±2.0) | −3.0 | |||
(E,E)-hexa-2,4-diene | C6H10 | 5194-51-4 | 29.6 | 39.5 | 44.0(±2.0) | −4.5 | |||
(E,Z)-hexa-2,4-diene | C6H10 | 5194-50-3 | 36.9 | 46.7 | 48.0(±2.0) | −1.3 | |||
hexane | C6H14 | 110-54-3 | −171.7 | −171.3 | −167.2(±0.8) | −4.1 | |||
indan | C9H10 | 496-11-7 | 84.3 | 56.3 | 60.9(±2.1) | −4.6 | |||
isobutane | C4H10 | 75-28-5 | −143.7 | −140.9 | −134.4(±0.4) | −6.5 | |||
isobutylbenzene | C10H14 | 538-93-2 | 1.0 | −27.2 | −21.5(±1.4) | −5.7 | |||
isopentane | C5H12 | 78-78-4 | −155.4 | −157.7 | −153.7(±0.6) | −4.0 | |||
isopentyne | C5H8 | 598-23-2 | 138.0 | 138.8 | 136.4(±2.1) | 2.4 | |||
m-benzyne | C6H4 | 1828-89-3 | 521.3 | 482.8 | 490.0(±10) | −7.2 | |||
neopentane | C5H12 | 463-82-1 | −163.6 | −175.6 | −167.9(±0.6) | −7.7 | |||
pent-1-ene | C5H10 | 109-67-1 | −30.9 | −23.7 | −21.3(±2.7) | −2.4 | |||
pent-1-yne | C5H8 | 627-19-0 | 139.5 | 148.2 | 144.3(±2.1) | 3.9 | |||
(E)-pent-2-ene | C5H10 | 646-04-8 | −44.1 | −34.6 | −33.1(±1.3) | −1.5 | |||
(Z)-pent-2-ene | C5H10 | 627-20-3 | −37.3 | −27.8 | −28.0(±0.8) | 0.2 | |||
pent-2-yne | C5H8 | 627-21-4 | 114.4 | 128.0 | 128.9(±2.1) | −0.9 | |||
(E)-pent-3-en-1-yne | C5H6 | 2004-69-5 | 240.8 | 254.2 | 259.0(±3.0) | −4.8 | |||
(Z)-pent-3-en-1-yne | C5H6 | 1574-40-9 | 240.6 | 254.0 | 258.0(±3.0) | −4.0 | |||
(E)-penta-1,3-diene | C5H8 | 2004-70-8 | 60.3 | 73.1 | 75.8(±0.7) | −2.7 | |||
(Z)-penta-1,3-diene | C5H8 | 1574-41-0 | 82.9 | 95.7 | 82.7(±0.9) | 13.0 | |||
penta-1,4-diene | C5H8 | 591-93-5 | 95.0 | 104.7 | 106.3(±1.3) | −1.6 | |||
pentane | C5H12 | 109-66-0 | −156.0 | −150.4 | −146.8(±0.6) | −3.6 | |||
phenyl | C6H5 | 2396-01-2 | 326.6 | 326.6 | 337.0(±2.5) | −10.4 | |||
phenylbenzene | C12H10 | 92-52-4 | 201.5 | 174.2 | 180.3(±3.3) | −6.1 | |||
phenylethylbenzene | C14H14 | 103-29-7 | 176.0 | 135.1 | 135.6(±1.3) | −0.5 | |||
prop-1-ylbenzene | C9H12 | 103-65-1 | 20.7 | 5.6 | 7.8(±0.8) | −2.2 | |||
prop-2-ylbenzene | C9H12 | 98-82-8 | 20.6 | −2.4 | 3.9(±1.1) | −6.3 | |||
propane | C3H8 | 74-98-6 | −124.0 | −108.0 | −104.7(±0.6) | −3.3 | |||
(E)-propen-1-ylbenzene | C9H10 | 873-66-5 | 130.7 | 120.4 | 117.2(±10) | 3.2 | |||
(Z)-propen-1-ylbenzene | C9H10 | 766-90-5 | 119.0 | 108.7 | 121.4(±10) | −12.7 | |||
propen-2-ylbenzene | C9H10 | 98-83-9 | 128.7 | 113.7 | 118.3(±1.4) | −4.6 | |||
propen-3-ylbenzene | C9H10 | 300-57-2 | 144.4 | 131.0 | 133.8(±1.1) | −2.8 | |||
propene | C3H6 | 115-07-1 | 0.2 | 18.6 | 20.2(±0.4) | −1.6 | |||
propyn-1-ylbenzene | C9H8 | 673-32-5 | 276.4 | 269.4 | 268.2(±2.2) | 1.2 | |||
propyne | C3H4 | 74-99-7 | 170.6 | 189.7 | 185.4(±0.9) | 4.3 | |||
tert-butylbenzene | C10H14 | 98-06-6 | 12.7 | −25.0 | −22.7(±1.4) | −2.3 | |||
tert-hexyne | C6H10 | 917-92-0 | 119.7 | 105.7 | 106.1(±1.5) | −0.4 | |||
toluene | C7H8 | 108-88-3 | 48.9 | 44.1 | 50.1(±1.1) | −6.0 | |||
trans-decalin | C10H18 | 493-02-7 | −112.6 | −175.7 | −182.2(±2.3) | 6.5 | |||
triphenylmethane | C19H16 | 519-73-3 | 353.0 | 278.4 | 276.1(±4.1) | 2.3 |