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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 16.
Published in final edited form as: Child Abuse Negl. 2016 Dec 29;64:79–88. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.12.008

Table 1.

Socio-demographic Characteristics for Girls and Boys

Characteristic Girls (n = 319) Boys (n = 128) Statistical tests p
Mean age (SD) 9.07 (2.02) 8.79 (2.11) t(445) = 1.29 .197
Family structure χ2(3) = 6.75 .080
 Intact family 18.1% 17.2%
 Single-parent family 44.1% 38.3%
 Stepfamily 27.9% 25.8%
 Foster family 9.9% 18.7%
Family income χ2(3) = 0.84 .839
 Less than $20,000 32.8% 33.0%
 $20,000 to $39,999 27.6% 28.0%
 $40,000 to $59,999 17.8% 14.4%
 $60,000 and more 21.8% 24.6%
Mother’s education level χ2(3) = 3.75 .290
 Primary school 6.0% 1.7%
 High school 45.0% 45.4%
 College 36.8% 41.2%
 University 12.2% 11.7%
Father’s education level χ2(3) = 2.29 .515
 Elementary school 11.1% 7.1%
 High school 50.2% 47.5%
 College 25.1% 31.3%
 University 13.6% 14.1%