Table 1.

Group demographics and clinical information of all subjects.

Variable	G1 (N = 18)	G2 (N = 22)	HC (N = 23)	Between-group comparisons (p values)
				G1 vs. G2	G1 vs. HC	G2 vs. HC
Gender (M/F)	12/6	12/10	13/10		0.725*
Age (years)	16–38	13–35	23–35		0.695*
	25.3 ± 6.9	25.7 ± 5.9	26.7 ± 3.0
Education (years)	6–19	6–19	6–19		0.611*
	12.6 ± 3.9	11.5 ± 4.1	12.9 ± 3.9
MoCA	18–27	15–28	19–28	0.088	0.068	0.000
	23.2 ± 2.3	21.5 ± 2.7	24.8 ± 2.0
IQ	81–110	72–103	85–111	0.047	1.000	0.002
	93.4 ± 2.3	87.1 ± 9.2	95.5 ± 6.4
Age at seizure onset	5–30	3–24	N/A	0.326	N/A	N/A
	12.4 ± 7.1	10.4 ± 6.2	N/A
Duration of TLE	4–23	3–30	N/A	0.300	N/A	N/A
	13.1 ± 6.1	15.2 ± 6.8	N/A

M, male; F, female; Edu, education; MoCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment; IQ, intelligence quotient; G1, subgroup 1; G2, subgroup 2; HC, healthy controls; N/A, not applicable. Data are presented as range and mean ± SD. *The value represent the comparison between three groups.