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. 2017 Dec 5;7:299. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2017.00299

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of association with time to death.

Category Variable 95% confidence interval
HR Lower Upper p-Value
Age at diagnosis 1-year increase 1.09 1.00 1.18 0.044
Gender Male (vs. female) 13.21 0.55 315.6 0.11
ECOG 1 or 2 (vs. 0) 0.98 0.26 3.66 0.97
Smoking status Current or former smoker (vs. non-smoker) 0.86 0.26 2.87 0.81
HPV p16 Negative (vs. positive) 1.77 0.28 11.28 0.55
Not documented (vs. positive) 3.36 0.84 13.43 0.087
Negative (vs. not documented) 0.53 0.07 4.02 0.54
BMI at RT start 1-U increase 1.20 1.04 1.38 0.012
Percent BMI loss 1% greater loss 0.78 0.66 0.93 0.0054
PEG timing Placed prior to treatment initiation (vs. no) 11.62 1.77 76.47 0.011
Placed during treatment (vs. no) 0.43 0.08 2.24 0.32

HR, hazard ratio; RT, radiation therapy; PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube.