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. 2017 Nov 13;31(1):48–57. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00281

Table 2. Levels of Total Methyl, B1p(POB)B2, B1p(PHB)B2 Phosphate Adducts, and Total Methyl, POB, PHB Base Adducts in Lung Tissue of Rats Treated with 5 ppm of NNK, (S)-NNAL, and (R)-NNAL in Drinking Water for 10, 30, 50, or 70 Weeksa.

  DNA adduct (fmol/mg DNA)
  phosphate adducts
base adductsb
 
time (weeks) B1pMeB2 B1p(POB)B2c B1p(PHB)B2d methyl POB PHB total
NNK
10 2290 ± 546 475 ± 95 6390 ± 457 213 ± 27 4600 ± 440 1200 ± 49 15200 ± 844
30 4480 ± 119 417 ± 43 8160 ± 654 100 ± 65 5570 ± 195 1530 ± 104 20300 ± 705
50 3820 ± 215 346 ± 41 4000 ± 291 79 ± 15 5110 ± 327 1390 ± 74 14700 ± 495
70 4510 ± 129 218 ± 15 3950 ± 223 34 ± 48 2300 ± 473 869 ± 143 11900 ± 560
(S)-NNAL
10 1120 ± 217 4650 ± 356 3670 ± 67 269 ± 178 3180 ± 664 847 ± 34 13700 ± 807
30 1020 ± 290 2910 ± 109 4180 ± 119 114 ± 25 3950 ± 371 1210 ± 30 13400 ± 499
50 872 ± 309 1310 ± 77 3480 ± 79 78 ± 29 4530 ± 335 1250 ± 48 11500 ± 472
70 995 ± 258 1180 ± 204 3820 ± 582 49 ± 22 4470 ± 265 1270 ± 311 11800 ± 784
(R)-NNAL
10 874 ± 146 136 ± 32 4530 ± 368 5 ± 2 323 ± 36 4880 ± 721 10700 ± 824
30 1430 ± 140 135 ± 30 6670 ± 211 17 ± 23 490 ± 81 7440 ± 507 16200 ± 574
50 1100 ± 257 175 ± 17 6280 ± 336 7 ± 6 720 ± 46 6670 ± 885 15000 ± 982
70 763 ± 90 46e 6920 ± 436 4 ± 5 545 ± 112 6170 ± 1770 14400 ± 1830
a

Values are presented as means ± SD (n = 3 or 5).

b

The data for base adduct levels are from Balbo, S. et al. (2014) Carcinogenesis, 35, 2798–2806.

c

The data for B1p(POB)B2 phosphate adduct levels in NNK-treated rats are from Ma, B. et al. (2015) Chem. Res. Toxicol., 28, 2151–2159.

d

The data for B1p(PHB)B2 phosphate adduct levels in NNK-treated rats are from Ma, B. et al. (2017) Carcinogenesis, in press. The data for B1p(POB)B2 and B1p(PHB)B2 phosphate adduct levels in (R)-NNAL- or (S)-NNAL-treated rats are from Ma, B. et al. (2017) Mutagenesis, in press.

e

Single measurement.