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. 2017 Dec 28;7(12):e016548. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016548

Table 1.

Baseline data of matched cohorts with and without bDMARD treatment with P values of group differences

bDMARD Control P value
n 1352 1352
Age Years 55±12 53±12 <0.001
Female proportion 36% 36% 0.689
CCI 2.8±1.8 2.6±1.8 0.008
Time since AS diagnosis Years 12±8 12±8 0.831
Methotrexate Years 6±18 4±11 <0.001
Sulfasalazine Years 4±13 4±13 0.409
NSAID Years 20±19 20±24 0.833

AS, ankylosing spondylitis; bDMARD, biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; NSAID, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.