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. 2018 Jan 10;24:200–206. doi: 10.12659/MSM.906618

Table 5.

The distribution of ocular surface and mouth symptoms in the study groups.

Symptoms Group Chi-square

1 2

+ + Value p
Burninig sensation of the eyes 313 56 211 62 5.93 0.014
84.83% 25.17% 77.29% 22.71%

Itching of the eyes 302 67 232 41 1.01 0.29
81.85% 18.15% 85% 15%

Sand under the eyelids 271 98 204 69 0.134 0.71
73.45% 26.55% 74.73% 25.27%

Blurred vision 309 60 235 38 0.66 0.41
83.74% 16.26% 86% 14%

Need to rub or compression of the eyelids 307 62 243 30 4.31 0.037
83.2% 16,8% 89% 11%

Dryness at night 337 62 235 38 4.44 0.034
91.32% 16.8% 86.09% 13.92%

Dryness during the day 226 103 198 75 0.015 0.90
72.1% 27.9% 72.53% 27.47%

Dryness during meal 355 14 245 28 10.71 0.001
96.2% 3.8% 89.75% 10.25%

Difficulties in swallowing 352 17 253 20 2.13 0.143
95.39% 4.61% 92.67% 7.33%

Burning in the mouth or the tongue 266 103 198 75 0.015 0.901
72.02% 27.92% 72.53% 27.47%

Halitosis 364 5 262 11 3.58 0.058
98.65% 1.35% 95.97% 4.03%

Necessity of moisturizing during the day 266 103 198 75 0.015 0.901
72.1% 27.9% 77.53% 7.47%

Necessity of moisturizing during the night 337 32 236 37 3.89 0.048
91.33% 8.67% 86.45% 13.55%

Necessity of chewing gum or candies 342 27 261 12 2.34 0.125
92.68% 7.32% 95.6% 4.4%