Table 4.
Effect of HealthCorps on behavior domains stratified by sex and baseline weight status
| Post – Pre (Estimated delta ± SE) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HealthCorps | Comparison | |||||||
| Males | ||||||||
| Behavior Domains | Normal (N = 242) | Overweight/Obese (N = 109) | Obese (N = 50) | All (N = 351) | Normal (N = 91) | Overweight/Obese (N = 34) | Obese (N = 18) | All (N = 125) |
| Nutrition | ||||||||
| F&V Intake | 0.51±0.22 | 0.11±0.30 | 0.62±0.46 | 0.38±0.18 | −0.13±0.35 | 0.99±0.53 | 0.81±0.74 | 0.16±0.29 |
| HED food intake | −0.19±0.32 | 0.39±0.40 | 0.35±0.62 | 0.00±0.25 | −0.32±0.51 | 0.50±0.70 | 0.51±1.02 | −0.11±0.41 |
| W&J Intake | −0.06±0.15 | −0.09±0.20 | 0.19±0.27 | −0.07±0.12 | 0.08±0.25 | −0.64±0.35 | −0.66±0.44 | −0.12±0.21 |
| SSB Consumption | −0.07±0.18 | −0.46±0.24 | −0.41±0.35 | −0.19±0.15 | −0.06±0.29 | 0.75±0.42 | 0.89±0.56 | 0.16±0.24 |
| Breakfast Intake | 0.05±0.16 | 0.27±0.25 | 0.33±0.38 | 0.12±0.13 | −0.16±0.26 | −0.84±0.43 | −1.85±0.61 | −0.34±0.22 |
| Sleep Days with >8 h | 0.08±0.16 | 0.07±0.22 | −0.14±0.36 | 0.08±0.013 | 0.26±0.26 | −0.62±0.40 | −1.34±0.60 | 0.04±0.22 |
| Physical Activity | ||||||||
| PA Days with >1 h PA | 0.56±0.17 | 0.33±0.24 | 0.42±0.38 | 0.49±0.14 | 0.22±0.28 | −0.13±0.43 | −0.33±0.63 | 0.11±0.23 |
| PA barrier | −0.22±0.58 | −0.37±0.81 | −1.23±1.28 | −0.27±0.48 | −1.90±0.10 | −0.21±1.42 | 2.74±2.08 | −1.39±0.79 |
| Mental Resilience | ||||||||
| General Attitude | 0.05±0.08 | 0.10±0.13 | 0.11±0.22 | 0.07±0.07 | −0.03±0.14 | 0.09±0.22 | 0.05±0.37 | −0.00±0.12 |
| Confidence in Healthy Eating | 0.19±0.18 | 0.36±0.21 | 0.30±0.32 | 0.24±0.14 | 0.13±0.29 | 0.17±0.37 | −0.67±0.54 | 0.14±0.23 |
| Confidence in Exercise | 0.23±0.19 | 0.43±0.23 | 0.74±0.36 | 0.30±0.15 | 0.13±0.32 | 0.01±0.42 | 0.10±0.60 | 0.09±0.25 |
| Future Exercise Plan | 0.52±0.37 | −0.26±0.56 | −0.97±0.83 | 0.26±0.31 | −0.20±0.61 | 0.28±0.99 | −1.64±1.39 | −0.08±0.52 |
| Females | ||||||||
| Normal (N = 177) | Overweight/Obese (N = 83) | Obese (N = 33) | All (N = 260) | Normal (N = 68) | Overweight/Obese (N = 28) | Obese (N = 12) | All (N = 96) | |
| Nutrition | ||||||||
| F&V Intake | 0.59±0.25 | 0.67±0.36 | 0.57±0.55 | 0.63±0.20 | 0.35±0.40 | −0.53±0.61 | −0.78±0.89 | 0.10±0.33 |
| HED food intake | −0.21±0.28 | −0.17±0.46 | 0.45±0.68 | −0.18±0.24 | −0.00±0.44 | 0.54±0.79 | 0.15±1.14 | 0.16±0.39 |
| W&J Intake | −0.22±0.17 | 0.18±0.21 | 0.33±0.36 | −0.10±0.14 | −0.31±0.27 | 0.32±0.35 | 0.84±0.74 | −0.13±0.22 |
| SSB Consumption | −0.18±0.18 | 0.09±0.27 | 0.27±0.35 | −0.10±0.15 | −0.14±0.29 | −0.15±0.45 | −0.51±0.59 | −0.15±0.24 |
| Breakfast Intake | −0.05±0.16 | −0.34±0.30 | −0.48±0.56 | −0.13±0.37 | 0.09±0.26 | 0.18±0.49 | −0.69±0.90 | 0.12±0.23 |
| Sleep Days with >8 h | −0.24±0.19 | −0.66±0.29 | −1.43±0.44 | −0.36±0.16 | 0.26±0.30 | −0.24±0.48 | −0.39±0.75 | 0.11±0.25 |
| Physical Activity | ||||||||
| PA Days with >1 h PA | 0.66±0.18 | 0.57±0.31 | 0.44±0.50 | 0.65±0.16 | 0.29±0.29 | 0.73±0.50 | 0.25±0.81 | 0.42±0.25 |
| PA barrier | −0.68±0.58 | 0.38±1.02 | 0.59±1.59 | −0.36±0.51 | −1.08±0.94 | 2.11±1.67 | 4.69±2.58 | −0.14±0.83 |
| Mental Resilience | ||||||||
| General Attitude | 0.16±0.10 | −0.09±0.15 | −0.09±0.26 | 0.09±0.08 | 0.28±0.16 | 0.18±0.24 | 0.51±0.38 | 0.25±0.13 |
| Confidence in Healthy Eating | −0.04±0.17 | −0.26±0.25 | −0.21±0.42 | −0.09±0.14 | 0.62±0.27 | −0.00±0.41 | −0.08±0.63 | 0.45±0.23 |
| Confidence in Exercise | 0.25±0.21 | 0.21±0.32 | −0.36±0.55 | 0.24±0.18 | 0.40±0.34 | 0.84±0.53 | 0.07±0.83 | 0.52±0.29 |
| Future Exercise Plan | 0.92±0.40 | 0.44±0.70 | 0.78±1.05 | 0.78±0.35 | 0.79±0.63 | −0.63±1.13 | −1.63±1.48 | 0.30±0.56 |
Note: Model-based Est (Estimates) were adjusted for age and Hispanic race; SE Standard error; Bold- faced numbers indicate significant changes from pre to post-HealthCorps teaching; F&V Fruits & Vegetables; HED High-Energy Density; W&J Water & Juice; SSB Sugar-Sweetened Beverage; PA Physical Activity