Table 1.
Frequency of psychiatric disorders reported in the inpatient medical setting
| Authors | n | % Male | HIV Risk | Medical Illnesses |
Depressive Disorders |
% Dementia | % Delirium | % Substance Use Disorder |
% Other Psychiatric Disorders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perry & Tross,7 1984 | 52 AIDS | 98 | Homosexual 79% | OI 71% | Any 83% | 11 | 29 | 11 | Schizophrenia 2 |
| Homosexual + | KS 17% | ||||||||
| IVDU 12% | OI + KS 12% | ||||||||
| Other 9% | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| Dilley et al,8 1985 | 13 AIDS | 100 | Homosexual 100% | OI 70% | Adjustment disorder 54% | 8 | 8 | 31 | Panic 8 |
| OI + KS 15% | MDD 15% | ||||||||
| Other 15% | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| O’Dowd & Mc Kegney,9 1990 | 67 AIDS | 69 | Not reported | Not reported | Adjustment disorder 42% | 22 | 27 | 20 | Axis II 6 |
| MDD 3% | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| Bialer et al,10 1996 | 433 AIDS | 79 | Not reported | Not reported | Organic mood 13% | 22 | 29 | 36 | Axis II 9 |
| 116 HIV+ | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| Ferrando et al,48 1997 | 36 AIDS | 60 | Homosexual 34% | OI 89% | Adjustment disorder 13% | 19 | 19 | 19 | Mania/hypomania 11 |
| 4 HIV+ | IVDU 31% | MDD 1% | Anxiety 8 | ||||||
| Heterosexual 31% | MDD or 31% dysthymic disorder | ||||||||
Abbreviations: HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IVDU, intravenous drug user; KS, Kaposi sarcoma; MDD, major depressive disorder; OI, opportunistic illnesses.