C57BL/6J mice were immunized i.p. with 10 μg of either NP4-OVA or OVA in precipitated alum. Spleens were dissected 12 days after immunization.
(A) Gating strategy for antigen-specific GC B cells (B220+, CD4−, CD38lo, GL7+, OVA+/NP−, or OVA−/NP+) and representative plots from each group.
(B and C) Quantification of antigen-specific B cell frequency (B) and cell count (C).
(D) GC B cell frequency after each immunization.
Cell counts are normalized to 106 lymphocytes. Bars represent mean; NS, not significant; **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, unpaired Welch’s t test. See also Figure S1.