Table 1.
Demographic and Behavioral Characteristics of ASD and Control Participants
| Control | ASD | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
|
M ± SD (n = 16) |
Range |
M ± SD (n = 16) |
Range | |
| Participant age on first visit (years) | 13.2 ± 3.2 | 9.2 – 19.6 | 12.8 ± 3.4 | 8.2 – 19.0 |
| Race, N (%) | ||||
| White | 9 (56.3%) | 9 (56.3%) | ||
| Non-White | 7 (43.7%) | 7 (43.7%) | ||
| Hollingshead Socioeconomic Status | 49.3 ± 12.0 | 29.0 – 66.0 | 42.3 ± 14.5 | 9.0 – 63.5 |
| Psychiatric Comorbidity* | ||||
| ADHD | 0 | 6 (37.5%) | ||
| Anxiety/depression | 0 | 4 (25%) | ||
| Mood instability | 0 | 4 (25%) | ||
| Reported annual household income, n (%) | ||||
| Not reported | 3 (18.8%) | 2 (12.5%) | ||
| < $65,000 | 4 (25%) | 7 (43.8%) | ||
| $66,000–$100,000 | 4 (25%) | 2 (12.5%) | ||
| > $100,000 | 5 (31.2%) | 5 (31.3%) | ||
| Vineland Composite Score | 104.3 ± 12.3 (n = 15) |
84 – 126 | 74.5 ± 16.3 (n =10) |
39 – 90 |
| Communication | 102.9 ± 13.8 (n = 16) |
82 – 134 | 75.2 ± 19.0 (n = 11) |
38 – 101 |
| Daily Living | 108.0 ± 19.6 (n = 15) |
78 – 146 | 81.2 ± 20.7 (n = 10) |
38 – 109 |
| Social | 103.1 ± 10.0 (n = 16) |
87 – 119 | 67.8 ± 13.6 (n = 11) |
46 – 87 |
based on medication prescription