Table 1. Characteristics of selected studies in the systematic review and meta-analysis.
| Author | Sample size (n) | Measurement of PA | Age (years) | BMI (kg/m2) | SBP (mmHg) | DBP (mmHg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gonzales et al. (2015) [34] | 47 | Accelerometer | 65.1 3.8 | 22.4 2.3 | 115.0 13.6 | 66.5 7.4 |
| Aoyagi et al. (2010) [35] | 198 | Accelerometer | +5 4.6 | 23.0 3.0 | 136.0 17.0 | 83.0 17.0 |
| Endes et al. (2016) [36] | 1,898 | Questionnaire | 60.9 10.6 | 25.4 5.3 | - | - |
| Sampaio et al. (2014) [16] | 175 | Questionnaire | 76.0 7.0 | 20.7 2.61 | - | - |
| Gando et al. (2010) [37] | 109 | Accelerometer | 63.0 0.3 | 22.2 0.4 | 118.0 2.0 | 70.0 1.0 |
| Crichton et al. (2014) [38] | 505 | Questionnaire | 58.8 12.2 | 26.2 4.3 | 116.8 18.4 | 65.1 8.4 |
Values are mean S.D or SE. PA; physical activity, BMI; body mass index, SBP; systolic blood pressure, DBP; diastolic blood pressure.