Table 3. Obstetric practices performed during delivery, according to the presence of companion at that time, in women who went into labor. South Region of Brazil, 2011. (n = 2,324).
| Variable | Presence of companion in the delivery | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | PR | 95%CI | aPRc | 95%CI | ||||
| n | % | n | % | ||||||
| In the delivery | |||||||||
| Non-lithotomy position (n = 1,753) | 49 | 7.1 | 41 | 3.9a | 1.83 | 1.22-2.74” | 1.77 | 1.16-2.72b | |
| Episiotomy (n = 1,759) | 393 | 56.7 | 519 | 48.7a | 1.16 | 1.06-1.2 7” | 1.01 | 0.93-1.11 | |
| Kristeller maneuver (n = 1,754) | 188 | 27.2 | 383 | 36.0a | 0.75 | 0.65-0.87a | 0.67 | 0.58-0.78b | |
| PPP room (n = 1,757) | 133 | 19.2 | 156 | 14.7” | 1.31 | 1.06-1.62” | 1.62 | 1.31-2.00b | |
| Skin-to-skin contact (n = 1,741) | 456 | 66.1 | 390 | 3 7.1a | 1.78 | 1.62-1.96” | 1.81 | 1.64-1.99b | |
| In the cesarean | |||||||||
| Skin-to-skin contact (n = 309) | 27 | 25.0 | 16 | 8.0a | 3.14 | 1.77-5.57” | 2.43 | 1.22-4.85b | |
PR: prevalence ratio; aPR: adjusted prevalence ratio; PPP: prepartum, delivery, postpartum; ABIPEME: Economic classification recommended by the Brazilian Association of Research Companies
a
Chi-square test: p < 0.05
b
Wald test: p < 0.05
c
Adjusted for age, education level, payment of the delivery (public or private), parity, and ABIPEME score.