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. 2018 Jan 17;18:16. doi: 10.1186/s12909-018-1123-4

Table 2.

Characteristics of the studies included in the systematic review (n = 24)

Characteristic Number (%)
Income Group
• high-income countries 16 (66.6)
• upper-middle income countries 4 (16.7)
• low-income countries 4 (16.7)
Study design
• cross sectional studies 24 (100%)
Study type
• quantitative 21 (87.5)
• qualitative 1 (4.2)
• mixed methods 2 (8.3)