Table 3.
Comparison of sublimation enthalpies (ΔHs) and the corresponding temperatures (T) from current study with the literature, theoretical, and original/adjusted ( ) NIST WTT (Web Thermo Tables) values. DPO stands for double paddle oscillator, QCM represents quartz crystal microbalance, G0 is bulk shear modulus and ρ0 is bulk density. All uncertainties listed in the table are standard uncertainties u (0.68 confidence interval). Enthalpy of sublimation for water was calculated by summing the enthalpies of vaporization at 273.16 K (45.1 ± 1.4) kJ · mol−1) and fusion ((6.014 ± 0.07) kJ · mol−1)) listed in the NIST WTT [1].
Gas |
aG0 /Gpa (T/K) |
bρ0 /kg·m−3 (T/K) |
Literature Values | Theoretical | NIST WTT | Current Study DPO |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
ΔHs /kJ ·mol−1 |
T /K |
Method | ΔHs /kJ·mol−1 (Phase) |
Originalu ΔHs /kJ·mol−1 |
T /K |
ΔHs /kJ·mol−1 (Expected Phase)w |
T /K |
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| ||||||||||
Adjustedv | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Ne | 0.60c | 1507c | 1.88d | 5.98–9.13 | DPO | 2.04 ± 0.07e | 2.16 ± 0.22 | 10 | 1.90 ± 0.29 | 8–9.78 |
|
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(6) | (6) | (N/A) | N/A | N/A | (N/A) | |||||
| ||||||||||
N2 | 0.79f | 1023f | 7.53g | 20 | Manometer | 7.65 ± 0.04e | 6.9 ± 4.7 | 35.63 | 7.34 ± 0.48 | 23–27.5 |
|
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(24) | (24) | (α)e | 7.20 | 27.14 | (α)w | |||||
| ||||||||||
Ar | 1.43h | 1753i | 7.83j | 20.9–28.2 | DPO | 8.10 ± 0.09e | 7.88 ± 0.05 | 75 | 7.79 ± 0.24 | 27.5–31 |
|
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(30) | (30) | (N/A) | 8.07 | 30 | (N/A) | |||||
| ||||||||||
O2 | 0.53k | 1525k | 9.23–9.24l | 28–34 | 9.24 ± 0.06e | 8.7 ± 2.1 | 44 | 9.26 ± 0.42 | 29–33 | |
|
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(23.5) | (23.5) | Manometer | (β)e | 9.54 | 29 | (β)w | ||||
| ||||||||||
Kr | 2.35m | 3040i | 11.63n | 11.45 ± 0.02e | 10.834 ± 0.062 | 103.73 | 11.54 ± 0.40 | 38.5 – 42.5 | ||
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(40) | (40) | 54.7–73.8 | Manometer | (N/A) | 11.26 | 40 | (N/A) | |||
| ||||||||||
Xe | 2.95i | 3706i | 14.22 ± 0.42o | 53.7–59.5 | 16.09 ± 0.03e | 15.9 ± 1.9 | 55 | 15.79 ± 0.29 | 50–57 | |
|
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(4) | (55) | QCM | (N/A) | N/A | N/A | (N/A) | ||||
| ||||||||||
CO2 | 2p | 1560q | 27.19 ± 0.42o | 69.7–102.5 | 27.19 ± 0.1e | 28.3 ± 1.6 | 80 | 28.84 ± 1.05 | 80–84.5 | |
|
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(217) | (194) | QCM | (N/A) | N/A | N/A | (N/A) | ||||
| ||||||||||
H2O | 3.60d | 820r | 51.04 ± 0.42o | 153–187 | 50.68 ± 0.01s | 51.11 ± 1.4 | 273 | 54.46 ± 5.28 | 155–161.5 | |
|
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(79) | (140) | QCM | (N/A) | 50.97 | 155 | (N/A) |
All uncertainties listed in the table are standard uncertainties u. Enthalpy of sublimation for water was calculated by summing the enthalpies of vaporization at 273.16 K (45.1 ± 1.4) kJ·mol−1) and fusion ((6.014 ± 0.07) k·mol−1)) listed in the NIST WTT [1].
G0, bulk shear modulus
ρ0, bulk density
Taken from Ref. [2]
Taken from Ref. [7]
Taken from Ref. [8]
Taken from Ref. [14]
Taken from Ref. [21]
Taken from Ref. [23]
Taken from Ref. [24]
Taken from Ref. [19]
Taken from Ref. [25]
Taken from Ref. [26]
Taken from Ref. [27]
Taken from Ref. [12]
Taken from Ref. [16]
Taken from Ref. [29]
Taken from Ref. [35]
Taken from Ref. [36]
Taken from Ref. [28]
Taken from Ref. [18]
Taken from Ref. [1]
adjustments performed to the NIST WTT values using the molar heat capacities and the transition enthalpies (see section 3 in supporting information).
based on expectation from literature, phases were not independently determined in this study.