Table 2. Sex-stratified regression models of salt intake (g/day) with systolic blood pressure and prevalent hypertension.
Minimally Adjusted Model* | Primary Model** | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
95% CI | 95% CI | |||
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) | ||||
Men | β = -0.20 | -1.03, 0.63 | β = -0.12 | -0.83, 0.58 |
Women | β = 0.29 | -0.26, 0.84 | β = -0.06 | -0.73, 0.61 |
Hypertension*** | ||||
Men | RR = 0.94 | 0.79, 1.12 | RR = 0.97 | 0.87, 1.09 |
Women | RR = 0.98 | 0.88, 1.09 | RR = 0.92 | 0.83, 1.02 |
*Includes age and body mass index as adjustment covariates
**Includes age, height, weight, smoking, total cholesterol, diabetes, and physical inactivity as adjustment covariates
***Systolic blood pressure ≥ 140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90mmHg