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. 2017 Nov 14;25(3):2738–2743. doi: 10.1007/s11356-017-0571-4

Table 1.

Toxicity analysis of U. isabellina culture with 25 mg L−1 2,4-D in A. franciscana assay

Type of post-culture extracts Mortality of A. franciscana (%)
24 h 120 h
Abiotic control 61 ± 9.8 59 ± 8.54
U. isabellina 0 0
U. isabellina + 2,4-D 18.5 ± 6 0
Pure 2,4-D solution (without incubation and extraction) 63 ± 9.81