Table 2.
Comparison of parathyroid hormone levels between groups according to presence or absence of metabolic syndrome or its components.
| MODEL 1 | MODEL 2 | MODEL 3 | MODEL 4 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Metabolic syndrome | ||||||||
| Absent | 60.1(58.6–61.6) | 60.7(59.4–62.1) | 60.3(58.8–61.9) | 61.8(60.4–63.2) | 60.3(58.7–61.9) | 61.5(60.1–62.9) | 60.4(58.8–62) | 61.3(59.9–62.7) |
| Present | 62.4(60.7–64.2) | 63.9(62.4–65.6) | 62.7(60.9–64.5) | 63.6(62–65.2) | 62(60.2–63.8) | 63.5(61.8–65.2) | 61.6(59.9––63.4) | 63.2(61.6–64.7) |
| P value | 0.0188 | 0.0003 | 0.0188 | 0.05 | 0.1066 | 0.0394 | 0.2289 | 0.0493 |
| High waist circumference | ||||||||
| Absent | 60.9(59.6–62.2) | 59.9(58.4–61.4) | 61.1(59.8–62.4) | 60.7(59.1–62.2) | 61(59.6–62.4) | 60.4(58.8–62) | 60.8(59.5–62.2) | 60.2(58.7–61.8) |
| Present | 61.6(59.4–63.9) | 64.1(62.6–65.6) | 61.8(59.6–64.1) | 64.1(62.7–65.7) | 61.1(59–63.3) | 64(62.4–65.7) | 61.1(59–63.3) | 63.7(62.2–65.2) |
| P value | 0.5032 | < 0.0001 | 0.5042 | 0.0005 | 0.9189 | 0.0006 | 0.7687 | 0.0008 |
| High blood pressure | ||||||||
| Absent | 58.7(57–60.5) | 58.4(56.9–59.8) | 59(57.3–60.8) | 59.5(58.1–61.1) | 58.7(56.8–60.6) | 59(57.5–60.6) | 58.9(57–60.8) | 59(57.5–60.5) |
| Present | 62.5(61–64) | 65.3(63.8–66.8) | 62.6(61.2–64.1) | 64.9(63.4–66.4) | 62.4(60.9–63.9) | 64.9(63.3–66.5) | 62.1(60.6–63.5) | 64.4(63–65.9) |
| P value | 0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.0002 | < 0.0001 | 0.0005 | < 0.0001 | 0.0026 | < 0.0001 |
| High blood gluose | ||||||||
| Absent | 60.9(59.2–62.7) | 61.9(60.6–63.3) | 61.2(59.5–62.9) | 62.6(61.3–64) | 60.9(59.3–62.7) | 62.6(61.2–64.1) | 61(59.4–62.7) | 62.4(61–63.8) |
| Present | 61.2(59.7–62.8) | 63.1(61.4–64.9) | 61.4(59.9–63.1) | 62.9(61.2–64.7) | 61.1(59.5–62.8) | 62.5(60.7–64.3) | 60.8(59.2–62.4) | 62.2(60.5–63.9) |
| P value | 0.7611 | 0.2066 | 0.8005 | 0.7557 | 0.8553 | 0.8693 | 0.8275 | 0.8544 |
| Hypertriglyceridemia | ||||||||
| Absent | 60.6(59.2–62.1) | 62.8(61.5–64.2) | 60.8(59.4–62.2) | 63.5(62.2–64.9) | 60.9(59.5–62.5) | 63.3(61.9–64.7) | 61(59.6–62.5) | 63.1(61.8–64.5) |
| Present | 61.7(59.8–63.6) | 61.7(59.9–63.5) | 62(60.1–64) | 61.5(59.8–63.4) | 61.1(59.3–63.1) | 61.5(59.6–63.4) | 60.8(59–62.6) | 61(59.2–62.8) |
| P value | 0.3086 | 0.238 | 0.2334 | 0.0532 | 0.8485 | 0.0951 | 0.8349 | 0.0345 |
| Low HDL cholesterol | ||||||||
| Absent | 60.2(58.7–61.8) | 61.7(60.1–63.4) | 60.5(58.9–62.1) | 62.8(61.2–64.5) | 60(58.4–61.7) | 62.8(61.1–64.6) | 60.2(58.6–61.8) | 62.8(61.1–64.5) |
| Present | 62.2(60.5–63.9) | 62.7(61.4–64.1) | 62.5(60.8–64.2) | 62.7(61.4–64.1) | 62.3(60.6–64.1) | 62.4(61–63.9) | 61.9(60.2–63.6) | 62(60.7–63.4) |
| P value | 0.0406 | 0.2837 | 0.042 | 0.9316 | 0.0281 | 0.6669 | 0.092 | 0.448 |
MODEL 1 non–adjusted.
MODEL 2 age, sex.
MODEL 3 age, sex, smoke, exercise, education levels, income status, calcium intake.
MODEL 4 age, sex, smoke, exercise, education levels, income status, calcium intake, vitamin D.